Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24408958›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2015

Human thalamus regulates cortical activity via spatially specific and structurally constrained phase-amplitude coupling.

Mahsa Malekmohammadi, W Jeff Elias, Nader Pouratian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Thalamocortical orchestration of human theory of mind.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mahsa MalekmohammadiDepartment of Bioengineering Department of Neurosurgery.
W Jeff EliasDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Virginia, USA.
Nader PouratianDepartment of Bioengineering Department of Neurosurgery Neuroscience Interdepartmental Program Brain Research Institute, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

Funding

Electrophysiologic and Anatomic Basis of BOLD fMRIK23EB014326 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI POURATIAN, NADER · 2012 to 2016
$946k
NIBIB NIH HHS K23 EB014326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the thalamus is believed to regulate and coordinate cortical activity both within and across functional regions, such as motor and visual cortices, direct evidence for such regulation and the mechanism of regulation remains poorly described. Using simultaneous invasive recordings of cortical and thalamic electrophysiological activity in 2 awake and spontaneously behaving human subjects, we provide direct evidence of thalamic regulation of cortical activity through a mechanism of phase-amplitude coupling (PAC), in which the phase of low frequency oscillations regulates the amplitude of higher frequency oscillations. Specifically, we show that cortical PAC between the theta phase and beta amplitude is spatially dependent on and time variant with the magnitude of thalamocortical theta coherence. Moreover, using causality analysis and MR diffusion tractography, we provide evidence that thalamic theta activity drives cortical theta oscillations and PAC across structures and that these thalamocortical relationships are structurally constrained by anatomic pathways. This relationship allows for new evidence of thalamocortical PAC. Given the diffuse connectivity of the thalamus with the cerebral cortex, thalamocortical PAC may play an important role in addressing the binding problem, including both integration and segregation of information within and across cortical areas.

Indexed as

Brain MappingCerebral CortexDiffusion Tensor ImagingElectroencephalographyEpilepsyFunctional LateralityHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleNeural PathwaysNonlinear DynamicsSpectrum AnalysisThalamusTheta RhythmTime FactorsWakefulnesscausalitydiffusion tractographyphase-amplitude coupling (PAC)thalamocortical network

Identifiers

PMID24408958
PMCPMC4447821

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.