Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24408872›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2014

Lithium causes G2 arrest of renal principal cells.

Theun de Groot, Mohammad Alsady, Marcel Jaklofsky, Irene Otte-Höller, Ruben Baumgarten, Rachel H Giles, Peter M T Deen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Absence of E-Cadherin and β-Catenin in the Basal Plasma Membrane of Collecting Duct Cells During NDI Development and Recovery.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Genetic Deletion of P2YFrontiers in physiology · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. What we need to know about the effect of lithium on the kidney.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2016
    Review
  19. Acetazolamide Attenuates Lithium-Induced Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2016
    Article
  20. Lithium in the Kidney: Friend and Foe?Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Theun de GrootDepartment of Physiology, Nijmegen Centre for Molecular Life Sciences, and.
Mohammad Alsady
Marcel Jaklofsky
Irene Otte-Höller
Ruben Baumgarten
Rachel H Giles
Peter M T Deen
Radboud University Medical Center · NLNederlandse Vereniging voor Acupunctuur · NLRadboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vasopressin-regulated expression and insertion of aquaporin-2 channels in the luminal membrane of renal principal cells is essential for urine concentration. Lithium affects urine concentrating ability, and approximately 20% of patients treated with lithium develop nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI), a disorder characterized by polyuria and polydipsia. Lithium-induced NDI is caused by aquaporin-2 downregulation and a reduced ratio of principal/intercalated cells, yet lithium induces principal cell proliferation. Here, we studied how lithium-induced principal cell proliferation can lead to a reduced ratio of principal/intercalated cells using two-dimensional and three-dimensional polarized cultures of mouse renal collecting duct cells and mice treated with clinically relevant lithium concentrations. DNA image cytometry and immunoblotting revealed that lithium initiated proliferation of mouse renal collecting duct cells but also increased the G2/S ratio, indicating G2/M phase arrest. In mice, treatment with lithium for 4, 7, 10, or 13 days led to features of NDI and an increase in the number of principal cells expressing PCNA in the papilla. Remarkably, 30%-40% of the PCNA-positive principal cells also expressed pHistone-H3, a late G2/M phase marker detected in approximately 20% of cells during undisturbed proliferation. Our data reveal that lithium treatment initiates proliferation of renal principal cells but that a significant percentage of these cells are arrested in the late G2 phase, which explains the reduced principal/intercalated cell ratio and may identify the molecular pathway underlying the development of lithium-induced renal fibrosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimanic AgentsCell ProliferationCheckpoint Kinase 1Diabetes Insipidus, NephrogenicFemaleG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsLithiumMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProtein KinasesAntimanic AgentsCheckpoint Kinase 1LithiumProtein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24408872
PMCPMC3935595
OpenAlexW2131068248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.