Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24408363›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2014

Metabolic, behavioral, and reproductive effects of vertical sleeve gastrectomy in an obese rat model of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Ilana B Ressler, Bernadette E Grayson, Randy J Seeley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ilana B ResslerObstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, USA.
Bernadette E Grayson
Randy J Seeley

Funding

High Fat Diet-Induced ObesityP01DK056863 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI TSO, PATRICK · 2001 to 2010
$12.0M
Brainstem Mechanisms of Stress RegulationR01MH069860 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HERMAN, JAMES P · 2004 to 2014
$3.5M
The role of GLP-1 in normal and abnormal glucose toleranceR01DK057900 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI D'ALESSIO, DAVID A. · 1999 to 2013
$3.4M
The Effect of Diet and Nutrients on the Progression and Treatment of Prostate CanU01CA141464 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI THOMAS, GEORGE · 2009 to 2013
$3.1M
Role of Glucokinase in GLP-1 Regulation of Energy and Glucose HomeostasisR01DK082480 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SANDOVAL, DARLEEN A. · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Dissecting mechanisms of GLP-1 based therapies for Type II DiabetesR01DK093848 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SEELEY, RANDY J · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
Metabolic Consequences of bariatric surgery on pregnant and lactating rats and thF32HD068103 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI GRAYSON, BERNADETTE E · 2011 to 2013
$105k
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA141464NCI NIH HHS U01CA141464NICHD NIH HHS 1F32HD68103NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD068103NIDDK NIH HHS DK082480NIDDK NIH HHS DK56863NIDDK NIH HHS DK57900NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK056863NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057900NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082480NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093848NIMH NIH HHS MH069860NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy affecting women of reproductive age. Its clinical expression is diverse, including metabolic, behavioral, and reproductive effects, with many affected by obesity and decreased quality of life. Women with PCOS who have undergone surgically induced weight loss have reported tremendous benefit, not only with weight loss, but also improvement of hyperandrogenism and menstrual cyclicity.

methodsIn a rat model of PCOS achieved via chronic administration of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) exposure, we investigated the ability of bariatric surgery, specifically vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG), to ameliorate the metabolic, behavioral, and reproductive abnormalities invoked by this PCOS model.

resultsWe found that DHT treatment combined with exposure to a high-fat diet resulted in increased body weight and body fat, impaired fasting glucose, hirsutism, anxiety, and irregular cycles. VSG resulted in reduced food intake, body weight, and adiposity with improved fasting glucose and triglycerides. VSG induced lower basal corticosterone levels and attenuated stress responsivity. Once the DHT levels decreased to normal, regular estrous cyclicity was also restored.

conclusionsVSG, therefore, improved PCOS manifestations in a comprehensive manner and may represent a potential therapeutic approach for specific aspects of PCOS.

Indexed as

GastrectomyAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAnimalsBody WeightCorticosteroneDisease Models, AnimalFemaleObesityPolycystic Ovary SyndromeRatsAdrenocorticotropic HormoneCorticosterone

Identifiers

PMID24408363
PMCPMC4024375

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.