Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24406377›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicology2014

The neurodegenerative effects of selenium are inhibited by FOXO and PINK1/PTEN regulation of insulin/insulin-like growth factor signaling in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Annette O Estevez, Kathleen L Morgan, Nathaniel J Szewczyk, David Gems, Miguel Estevez

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. HIF-1 Has a Central Role inFrontiers in genetics · 2020
    Article
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  17. Regeneration in the nervous system with erythropoietin.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2016
    Review
  18. FoxO proteins in the nervous system.Analytical cellular pathology (Amsterdam) · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Annette O EstevezDepartment of Neurology, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA. Electronic address: neurometrica@gmail.com.
Kathleen L MorganVeterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Research and Development (151U), University Drive C, Pittsburgh, PA 15240, USA. Electronic address: kathleen@immunetrics.com.
Nathaniel J SzewczykDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA. Electronic address: mbzns3@exmail.nottingham.ac.uk.
David GemsInstitute of Healthy Ageing, and Department of Genetics, Evolution, and Environment, University College London, The Darwin Building, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK. Electronic address: david.gems@ucl.ac.uk.
Miguel EstevezDepartment of Neurology, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA; Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Research and Development (151U), University Drive C, Pittsburgh, PA 15240, USA. Electronic address: m_estevez@yahoo.com.
University of Arizona · USUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Pittsburgh · USVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · US

Funding

Genetic Analysis of Selenium ToxicityR21ES012305 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ESTEVEZ, ANNETTE O · 2003 to 2005
$385k
Medical Research Council MR/K00414X/1NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES012305NIEHS NIH HHS R21-ES012305Wellcome Trust 098565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposures to high levels of environmental selenium have been associated with motor neuron disease in both animals and humans and high levels of selenite have been identified in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We have shown previously that exposures to high levels of sodium selenite in the environment of Caenorhabditis elegans adult animals can induce neurodegeneration and cell loss resulting in motor deficits and death and that this is at least partially caused by a reduction in cholinergic signaling across the neuromuscular junction. Here we provide evidence that reduction in insulin/insulin-like (IIS) signaling alters response to high dose levels of environmental selenium which in turn can regulate the IIS pathway. Most specifically we show that nuclear localization and thus activation of the DAF-16/forkhead box transcription factor occurs in response to selenium exposure although this was not observed in motor neurons of the ventral cord. Yet, tissue specific expression and generalized overexpression of DAF-16 can partially rescue the neurodegenerative and behavioral deficits observed with high dose selenium exposures in not only the cholinergic, but also the GABAergic motor neurons. In addition, two modifiers of IIS signaling, PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog, deleted on chromosome 10) and PINK1 (PTEN-induced putative kinase 1) are required for the cellular antioxidant reduced glutathione to mitigate the selenium-induced movement deficits. Studies have suggested that environmental exposures can lead to ALS or other neurological diseases and this model of selenium-induced neurodegeneration developed in a genetically tractable organism provides a tool for examining the combined roles of genetics and environment in the neuro-pathologic disease process.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression RegulationGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInsulinMovementMutationNeurodegenerative DiseasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseSeleniumCaenorhabditis elegans Proteinsdaf-16 protein, C elegansForkhead Transcription FactorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInsulinpink-1 protein, C elegansProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseSeleniumSomatomedinsTrace ElementsTranscription FactorsAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisInsulin/insulin-like signalingNeurodegenerationPINK1PTENSelenium

Identifiers

PMID24406377
PMCPMC3979119
OpenAlexW1967696309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.