Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24403607›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2014

The spindle and kinetochore-associated (Ska) complex enhances binding of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) to chromosomes and promotes mitotic exit.

Sushama Sivakumar, John R Daum, Aaron R Tipton, Susannah Rankin, Gary J Gorbsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sushama SivakumarCell Cycle and Cancer Biology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK 73104 Department of Cell Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104.
John R Daum
Aaron R Tipton
Susannah Rankin
Gary J Gorbsky
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

CHROMOSOME MOVEMENT IN PROMETAPHASER01GM050412 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI GORBSKY, GARY J. · 1994 to 2012
$4.5M
Regulation of Chromosome Cohesion during Cell Cycle ProgressionR01GM101250 · NIGMS · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI RANKIN, SUSANNAH · 2013 to 2022
$3.2M
The role of cohesion fatigue in chromosome instabilityR01GM111731 · NIGMS · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI GORBSKY, GARY J. · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM50412NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050412NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spindle and kinetochore-associated (Ska) protein complex is a heterotrimeric complex required for timely anaphase onset. The major phenotypes seen after small interfering RNA-mediated depletion of Ska are transient alignment defects followed by metaphase arrest that ultimately results in cohesion fatigue. We find that cells depleted of Ska3 arrest at metaphase with only partial degradation of cyclin B1 and securin. In cells arrested with microtubule drugs, Ska3-depleted cells exhibit slower mitotic exit when the spindle checkpoint is silenced by inhibition of the checkpoint kinase, Mps1, or when cells are forced to exit mitosis downstream of checkpoint silencing by inactivation of Cdk1. These results suggest that in addition to a role in fostering kinetochore-microtubule attachment and chromosome alignment, the Ska complex has functions in promoting anaphase onset. We find that both Ska3 and microtubules promote chromosome association of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C). Chromosome-bound APC/C shows significantly stronger ubiquitylation activity than cytoplasmic APC/C. Forced localization of Ska complex to kinetochores, independent of microtubules, results in enhanced accumulation of APC/C on chromosomes and accelerated cyclin B1 degradation during induced mitotic exit. We propose that a Ska-microtubule-kinetochore association promotes APC/C localization to chromosomes, thereby enhancing anaphase onset and mitotic exit.

Indexed as

AnaphaseAnaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomes, HumanCyclin B1HeLa CellsHumansMetaphaseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitosisModels, BiologicalNocodazoleTubulin ModulatorsAnaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeCCNB1 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin B1Microtubule-Associated ProteinsNocodazoleSka3 protein, humanTubulin Modulators

Identifiers

PMID24403607
PMCPMC3937086
OpenAlexW2019902843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.