Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24403311›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2014

Integrin α6A splice variant regulates proliferation and the Wnt/β-catenin pathway in human colorectal cancer cells.

Jean-François Groulx, Véronique Giroux, Marco Beauséjour, Salah Boudjadi, Nuria Basora, Julie C Carrier, Jean-François Beaulieu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean-François GroulxLaboratory of Intestinal Physiopathology, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4, Canada.
Véronique GirouxDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4, Canada.
Marco BeauséjourLaboratory of Intestinal Physiopathology, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4, Canada.
Salah BoudjadiLaboratory of Intestinal Physiopathology, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4, Canada.
Nuria BasoraLaboratory of Intestinal Physiopathology, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4, Canada.
Julie C CarrierDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4, Canada.
Jean-François BeaulieuLaboratory of Intestinal Physiopathology, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4, Canada jean-francois.beaulieu@usherbrooke.ca.
Université de Sherbrooke · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research CTP-82942Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-97836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integrin α6 subunit pre-messenger RNA undergoes alternative splicing to generate two different splice variants, named α6A and α6B, having distinct cytoplasmic domains. In the human colonic gland, these splice variants display different patterns of expression suggesting specific functions for each variant. We have previously found an up-regulation of the α6β4 integrin in colon adenocarcinomas as well as an increase in the α6A/α6B ratio, but little is known about the involvement of α6Aβ4 versus α6Bβ4 in this context. The aim of this study was to elucidate the function of the α6Aβ4 integrin in human colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Expression studies on a panel of primary CRCs confirmed that the up-regulation of the α6 subunit in CRC is a direct consequence of the increase of the α6A variant. To investigate the functional significance of an α6A up-regulation in CRC, we specifically knocked down its expression in well-established CRC cell lines using a small-hairpin RNA approach. Results showed a growth rate reduction in all α6A knockdown CRC cell lines studied. The α6A silencing was also found to be associated with a significant repression of a number of Wnt/β-catenin pathway end points. Moreover, it was accompanied by a reduction in the capacity of these cells to develop tumours in xenografts. Taken together, these results demonstrate that the α6A variant is a pro-proliferative form of the α6 integrin subunit in CRC cells and appears to mediate its effects through the Wnt/β-catenin pathway.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingWnt Signaling PathwayAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalDishevelled ProteinsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHeterograftsHumansAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingDishevelled ProteinsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaIntegrin alpha6PhosphoproteinsProtein Subunits

Identifiers

PMID24403311
PMCPMC4043246
OpenAlexW2149736698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.