Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24403256›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2013

BRD4 associates with p53 in DNMT3A-mutated leukemia cells and is implicated in apoptosis by the bromodomain inhibitor JQ1.

Helen Jayne Susan Stewart, Gillian Abigail Horne, Sarah Bastow, Timothy James Telfer Chevassut

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Interrogating bromodomain inhibitor resistance in KMT2A-rearranged leukemia through combinatorial CRISPR screens.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Deciphering the PTM codes of the tumor suppressor p53.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Gene Transcription as a Therapeutic Target in Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Helen Jayne Susan StewartBrighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Brighton, East Sussex, BN1 9PS, U.K; Department of Haematology, Royal Sussex County Hospital, Brighton, East Sussex, BN2 5BE, U.K.
Gillian Abigail Horne
Sarah Bastow
Timothy James Telfer Chevassut
Royal Sussex County Hospital · GBBrighton and Sussex Medical School · GBUniversity of Sussex · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bromodomain and extra terminal (BET) family protein bromodomain containing protein 4 (BRD4) is an epigenetic regulator recently identified as a therapeutic target for several hematological cancers, notably mixed lineage leukemia-fusion acute myeloid leukemia (MLL-AML). Here, we show that the BRD4 bromodomain inhibitor JQ1 is highly active against the p53-wild-type Ontario Cancer Institute (OCI)-AML3 cell line which carries mutations in nucleophosmin (NPM1) and DNA methyltransferase 3 (DNMT3A) genes commonly associated with poor prognostic disease. We find that JQ1 causes caspase 3/7-mediated apoptosis and DNA damage response in these cells. In combination studies, we show that histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, the HDM2 inhibitor Nutlin-3, and the anthracycline daunorubicin all enhance the apoptotic response of JQ1. These compounds all induce activation of p53 suggesting that JQ1 might sensitize AML cells to p53-mediated cell death. In further experiments, we show that BRD4 associates with acetylated p53 but that this association is not inhibited by JQ1 indicating that the protein-protein interaction does not involve bromodomain binding of acetylated lysines. Instead, we propose that JQ1 acts to prevent BRD4-mediated recruitment of p53 to chromatin targets following its activation in OCI-AML3 cells resulting in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in a c-MYC-independent manner. Our data suggest that BET bromodomain inhibition might enhance current chemotherapy strategies in AML, notably in poor-risk DNMT3A/NPM1-mutated disease.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAzepinesBromodomain Containing ProteinsCaspasesCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3AHumansLeukemiaMutationNuclear ProteinsNucleophosminTranscription FactorsAzepinesBRD4 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsCaspasesCell Cycle ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3ADNMT3A protein, human(+)-JQ1 compoundNPM1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsNucleophosminTranscription FactorsTriazolesTumor Suppressor Protein p53AMLBRD4bromodomainDNMT3AJQ1p53

Identifiers

PMID24403256
PMCPMC3892387
OpenAlexW1992918548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.