Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24402711›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2014

The effects of dobutamine stress on cardiac mechanical synchrony determined by phase analysis of gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging in a canine model.

Samaneh Salimian, Bernard Thibault, Vincent Finnerty, Jean Grégoire, François Harel

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony under stress: Isn't it time to conduct a prospective multicenter study?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Phase analysis, a novel SPECT technique for left ventricular dyssynchrony: Are degrees and milliseconds interchangeable?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review of cardiovascular imaging in The Journal of Nuclear Cardiology in 2014: Part 2 of 2: Myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2015
    Review
  9. Early post-stress LV dyssynchrony: a new marker for significant CAD.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samaneh SalimianDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, 5000 Belanger Street, Montreal, QC, H1T 1C8, Canada.
Bernard Thibault
Vincent Finnerty
Jean Grégoire
François Harel
Université de Montréal · CAMontreal Heart Institute · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrecise identification of left ventricular (LV) systolic mechanical dyssynchrony may be useful in optimizing the response to cardiac resynchronization therapy in heart failure (HF) patients. However, LV dyssynchrony is mostly measured at rest; patients often suffer from the HF symptoms during exercise.

objectivesOur objective was to examine the impacts of stress on LV synchronism with phase analysis of gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging (GMPS) within a normal animal cohort.

methodsStress was induced with different levels of dobutamine infusion in six healthy canine subjects. Hemodynamic properties were assessed by LV pressure measurements. Also, LV mechanical synchronism (coordination of LV septal and lateral wall at the time of contraction) was determined by phase analysis of GMPS using commercially available QGS software and in-house MHI4MPI software, with the thickening- and displacement-based method. Synchrony indexes in MHI4MPI included the septal-to-lateral delay and homogeneity index, derived from each of the two methods. Also, bandwidth, SD, and entropy (synchrony indexes) of the QGS software were assessed.

resultsLVEF increased from 36.7% ± 8.7% at rest to 53.67% ± 12.34% at 20 μg · kg(-1) · minute(-1) (P < .001). Also, cardiac output increased from 3.67 ± 1.0 L · minute(-1) at rest to 8.4 ± 2.6 L · minute(-1) at 10 μg · kg(-1) · minute(-1) (P < .001). The same trend was observed for dP/dt max which increased from 1,247 ± 382.7 at rest to 5,062 ± 1,800 mm Hg · s(-1) at 10 μg · kg(-1) · minute(-1) (P < .01). Entropy decreased from 55.2% ± 8% at baseline to 43.5% ± 8.5% at 5 and 43.0% ± 3.7% at 10 μg · kg(-1) · minute(-1) dobutamine (P < .01). Thickening homogeneity index showed a difference from 91.7% ± 5.53% at rest to 98.2% ± 0.75% at 20 μg · kg(-1) · minute(-1) (P < .05).

conclusionsDobutamine stimulation could amplify the ventricular synchronism, and the thickening-based approach is more accurate than wall displacement for assessment of mechanical dyssynchrony in GMPS.

Indexed as

DobutamineAnimalsCardiac-Gated Imaging TechniquesDogsExercise TestHeart VentriclesImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleMyocardial Perfusion ImagingReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityStroke VolumeTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonVasodilator AgentsVentricular Function, LeftDobutamineVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID24402711
OpenAlexW2028033210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.