Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24402391›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2014

The impact of sarcopenia on a physical activity intervention: the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Pilot Study (LIFE-P).

C K Liu, X Leng, F-C Hsu, S B Kritchevsky, J Ding, C P Earnest, L Ferrucci, B H Goodpaster, J M Guralnik, L Lenchik and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04630132 (Renal Ageing-sarcopenia Network), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04630132 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Renal Ageing-sarcopenia Network: a Combined Genetic, Immunological and Psychological Approach to Dissect Frailty

TypeobservationalSponsorIRCCS San RaffaeleRan2017 to 2021Enrolled1,500ConditionsAging, Frailty, Hypertension, CKD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Vitamin D supplementation and its influence on muscle strength and mobility in community-dwelling older persons: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2017
    Pooled it
  4. Intervention Mapping: A Framework to Co-Design the ALAPAGE Programme to Simultaneously Improve Dietary Diversity and Physical Fitness Among Older People.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Is moderate resistance training adequate for older adults with sarcopenia? A systematic review and network meta-analysis of RCTs.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The clinician's guide to prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

C K LiuChristine Liu, M.D., M.S. Jean Mayer-USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, 711 Washington Street, Boston, MA 02111-1524, Phone: (617) 556-3377 Fax: (617) 556-3040, E-mail: chliu@bu.edu. Alternate Corresponding Author: E-mail: Roger.Fielding@tufts.edu.
X Leng
F-C Hsu
S B Kritchevsky
J Ding
C P Earnest
L Ferrucci
B H Goodpaster
J M Guralnik
L Lenchik
M Pahor
R A Fielding

Funding

UF FIELD CENTERU01AG022376 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PAHOR, MARCO · 2003 to 2015
$83.3M
Wake Forest Claude D. Pepper OAIC - RenewalP30AG021332 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Jamie Nicole Justice · 2002 to 2026
$36.4M
VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JENNIFER S BRACH · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
TUFTS--FIELDINGP30AG031679 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Ravi Jasuja · 2008 to 2026
$23.9M
University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTIAAN LEEUWENBURGH · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
UF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARDUL1RR029890 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2009 to 2011
$14.4M
Research Training in Disability &Disabling DisordersK24AG021507 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GILL, THOMAS MICHAEL · 2003 to 2012
$1.6M
Intramural NIH HHSNCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029890NIA NIH HHS 1P30AG031679NIA NIH HHS 1P30AG21332NIA NIH HHS K24 AG021507NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021332NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIA NIH HHS P30 AG031679NIA NIH HHS U01 AG022376NIA NIH HHS U01AG22376PHS HHS D01HP08796
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine if sarcopenia modulates the response to a physical activity intervention in functionally limited older adults.

designSecondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.

settingThree academic centers.

participantsElders aged 70 to 89 years at risk for mobility disability who underwent dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) for body composition at enrollment and follow-up at twelve months (N = 177).

interventionSubjects participated in a physical activity program (PA) featuring aerobic, strength, balance, and flexibility training, or a successful aging (SA) educational program about healthy aging. MEASUREMENTS: Sarcopenia as determined by measuring appendicular lean mass and adjusting for height and total body fat mass (residuals method), Short Physical Performance Battery score (SPPB), and gait speed determined on 400 meter course.

resultsAt twelve months, sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic subjects in PA tended to have higher mean SPPB scores (8.7±0.5 and 8.7±0.2 points) compared to sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic subjects in SA (8.3±0.5 and 8.4±0.2 points, p = 0.24 and 0.10), although the differences were not statistically significant. At twelve months, faster mean gait speeds were observed in PA: 0.93±0.4 and 0.95±0.03 meters/second in sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic PA subjects, and 0.89±0.4 and 0.91±0.03 meters/second in sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic SA subjects (p = 0.98 and 0.26), although not statistically significant. There was no difference between the sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic groups in intervention adherence or number of adverse events.

conclusionThese data suggest that older adults with sarcopenia, who represent a vulnerable segment of the elder population, are capable of improvements in physical performance after a physical activity intervention.

Indexed as

GaitLife StyleMobility LimitationAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBody CompositionExerciseFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingMalePhysical FitnessPilot Projects

Identifiers

PMID24402391
PMCPMC4111145

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.