Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24402135›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2014

Effect of streptozotocin-induced diabetes on performance on a progressive ratio schedule.

Lourdes Valencia-Torres, C M Bradshaw, Arturo Bouzas, Enrique Hong, Vladimir Orduña

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Activation of Ventral Tegmental Area 5-HTNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lourdes Valencia-TorresFacultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, DF, 04510, Mexico, lourdes.valencia-torres@abdn.ac.uk.
C M Bradshaw
Arturo Bouzas
Enrique Hong
Vladimir Orduña

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleIt has been suggested that streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes causes a motivational deficit in rodents. However, some of the evidence adduced in support of this suggestion may be interpreted in terms of a motor impairment rather than a motivational deficit.

objectiveThis experiment examined the effect of STZ-induced diabetes on performance on a progressive ratio schedule. The data were analysed using a new model derived from Killeen's (Behav Brain Sci 17:105-172, 1994) Mathematical Principles of Reinforcement model which enables the effects of interventions on motivation or incentive value to be separated from effects on motor function.

methodAnimals were trained under a progressive ratio schedule using food-pellet reinforcement. Then they received a single intraperitoneal injection of 50 mg/kg of STZ or the vehicle. Training continued for 30 sessions after treatment. Running and overall response rates in successive ratios were analysed using the new model, and estimates of the model's parameters were compared between groups.

resultsThe parameter expressing incentive value was reduced in the group treated with STZ, whereas the parameters expressing motor capacity and post-reinforcement pausing were not affected by the treatment. Blood glucose concentration was significantly elevated in the STZ-treated group compared to the vehicle-treated group.

conclusionsThe results are consistent with the suggestion that STZ-induced diabetes is associated with a reduction of the incentive value of food.

Indexed as

Reinforcement ScheduleAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFemaleFoodModels, PsychologicalMotivationMotor ActivityNeuropsychological TestsRats, WistarStreptozocinTask Performance and AnalysisBlood GlucoseStreptozocin

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.