Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24400300›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2013

A Positive Association between T. gondii Seropositivity and Obesity.

Gloria M Reeves, Sara Mazaheri, Soren Snitker, Patricia Langenberg, Ina Giegling, Annette M Hartmann, Bettina Konte, Marion Friedl, Olaoluwa Okusaga, Maureen W Groer and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Beyond Latency: ChronicBiomedicines · 2025
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  5. Effects of diet and ovariectomy onBrain communications · 2025
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  7. Heliyon · 2024
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  8. Adverse pregnancy outcomes in Toxoplasma gondii seropositive Hispanic women.The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
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  11. The Impact of LatentMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
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  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Gloria M ReevesChild and Adolescent Mental Health Innovations Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland, School of Medicine , Baltimore, MD , USA ; Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland, School of Medicine , Baltimore, MD , USA.
Sara MazaheriSt. Elizabeths Hospital, Psychiatry ResidencyTraining Program , Washington, DC , USA.
Soren SnitkerDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland, School of Medicine , Baltimore, MD , USA.
Patricia LangenbergDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland, School of Medicine , Baltimore, MD , USA.
Ina GieglingDepartment of Psychiatry, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg , Halle , Germany.
Annette M HartmannDepartment of Psychiatry, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg , Halle , Germany.
Bettina KonteDepartment of Psychiatry, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg , Halle , Germany.
Marion FriedlDepartment of Psychiatry, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg , Halle , Germany.
Olaoluwa OkusagaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston , TX , USA.
Maureen W GroerColleges of Nursing and Medicine, University of South Florida , Tampa, FL , USA.
Harald ManggeResearch Unit on Lifestyle and Inflammation-associated Risk Biomarkers, Clinical Institute for Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnosis, Medical University of Graz , Graz , Austria.
Daniel WeghuberDepartment of Pediatrics, Paracelsus Medical School , Salzburg , Austria.
David B AllisonSection on Statistical Genetics, Department of Biostatistics, Nutrition Obesity Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham, AL , USA.
Dan RujescuDepartment of Psychiatry, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg , Halle , Germany.
Teodor T PostolacheChild and Adolescent Mental Health Innovations Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland, School of Medicine , Baltimore, MD , USA ; Mood and Anxiety Disorder Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland, School of Medicine , Baltimore, MD , USA.
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DEUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USHealth Innovations (United States) · USMedical University of Graz · ATParacelsus Medical University · ATSt. Elizabeths Hospital · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a global public health problem that is linked with morbidity, mortality, and functional limitations and has limited options for sustained interventions. Novel targets for prevention and intervention require further research into the pathogenesis of obesity. Consistently, elevated markers of inflammation have been reported in association with obesity, but their causes and consequences are not well understood. An emerging field of research has investigated the association of infections and environmental pathogens with obesity, potential causes of low grade inflammation that may mediate obesity risk. In this study, we estimate the possible association between Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) infection and obesity in a sample of 999 psychiatrically healthy adults. Individuals with psychiatric conditions, including personality disorders, were excluded because of the association between positive serology to T. gondii and various forms of serious mental illness that have a strong association with obesity. In our sample, individuals with positive T. gondii serology had twice the odds of being obese compared to seronegative individuals (p = 0.01). Further, individuals who were obese had significant higher T. gondii IgG titers compared to individuals who were non-obese. Latent T. gondii infection is very common worldwide, so potential public health interventions related to this parasite can have a high impact on associated health concerns.

Indexed as

body weightinflammationobesityparasitic infectionToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID24400300
PMCPMC3872312
OpenAlexW2074618976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.