Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24400257›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2013

Transposition of great arteries: new insights into the pathogenesis.

Marta Unolt, Carolina Putotto, Lucia M Silvestri, Dario Marino, Alessia Scarabotti, Valerio Massaccesi, Angela Caiaro, Paolo Versacci, Bruno Marino

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marta UnoltDepartment of Pediatrics, "Sapienza" University of Rome , Rome , Italy.
Carolina PutottoDepartment of Pediatrics, "Sapienza" University of Rome , Rome , Italy.
Lucia M SilvestriDepartment of Pediatrics, "Sapienza" University of Rome , Rome , Italy.
Dario MarinoDepartment of Pediatrics, "Sapienza" University of Rome , Rome , Italy.
Alessia ScarabottiDepartment of Pediatrics, "Sapienza" University of Rome , Rome , Italy.
Valerio MassaccesiDepartment of Pediatrics, "Sapienza" University of Rome , Rome , Italy.
Angela CaiaroDepartment of Pediatrics, "Sapienza" University of Rome , Rome , Italy.
Paolo VersacciDepartment of Pediatrics, "Sapienza" University of Rome , Rome , Italy.
Bruno MarinoDepartment of Pediatrics, "Sapienza" University of Rome , Rome , Italy ; Eleonora Lorillard Spencer Cenci Foundation , Rome , Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transposition of great arteries (TGA) is one of the most common and severe congenital heart diseases (CHD). It is also one of the most mysterious CHD because it has no precedent in phylogenetic and ontogenetic development, it does not represent an alternative physiological model of blood circulation and its etiology and morphogenesis are still largely unknown. However, recent epidemiologic, experimental, and genetic data suggest new insights into the pathogenesis. TGA is very rarely associated with the most frequent genetic syndromes, such as Turner, Noonan, Williams or Marfan syndromes, and in Down syndrome, it is virtually absent. The only genetic syndrome with a strong relation with TGA is Heterotaxy. In lateralization defects TGA is frequently associated with asplenia syndrome. Moreover, TGA is rather frequent in cases of isolated dextrocardia with situs solitus, showing link with defect of visceral situs. Nowadays, the most reliable method to induce TGA consists in treating pregnant mice with retinoic acid or with retinoic acid inhibitors. Following such treatment not only cases of TGA with d-ventricular loop have been registered, but also some cases of congenitally corrected transposition of great arteries (CCTGA). In another experiment, the embryos of mice treated with retinoic acid in day 6.5 presented Heterotaxy, suggesting a relationship among these morphologically different CHD. In humans, some families, beside TGA cases, present first-degree relatives with CCTGA. This data suggest that monogenic inheritance with a variable phenotypic expression could explain the familial aggregation of TGA and CCTGA. In some of these families we previously found multiple mutations in laterality genes including Nodal and ZIC3, confirming a pathogenetic relation between TGA and Heterotaxy. These overall data suggest to include TGA in the pathogenetic group of laterality defects instead of conotruncal abnormalities due to ectomesenchymal tissue migration.

Indexed as

embryology of congenital heart diseasesexperimental animal modelsgenetics of congenital heart diseasesheterotaxytransposition of great arteries

Identifiers

PMID24400257
PMCPMC3860888
OpenAlexW2025393360

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.