Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24400218›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2013

Biomarker-guided repurposing of chemotherapeutic drugs for cancer therapy: a novel strategy in drug development.

Jan Stenvang, Iben Kümler, Sune Boris Nygård, David Hersi Smith, Dorte Nielsen, Nils Brünner, José M A Moreira

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The cross talk of ubiquitination and chemotherapy tolerance in colorectal cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Computational drug repositioning of atorvastatin for ulcerative colitis.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Topoisomerase I in Human Disease Pathogenesis and Treatments.Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2016
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder cancer: distinguishing molecular profiles to guide potential therapy.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2015
    Article
  19. Survival of patients with stage IV lung cancer with diabetes treated with metformin.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jan StenvangFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Veterinary Disease Biology, Section for Molecular Disease Biology and Sino-Danish Breast Cancer Research Centre, University of Copenhagen , Copenhagen , Denmark ; Danish Centre for Translational Breast Cancer Research , Copenhagen , Denmark.
Iben KümlerDepartment of Oncology, Center for Cancer Research, Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen , Copenhagen , Denmark.
Sune Boris NygårdFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Veterinary Disease Biology, Section for Molecular Disease Biology and Sino-Danish Breast Cancer Research Centre, University of Copenhagen , Copenhagen , Denmark.
David Hersi SmithFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Veterinary Disease Biology, Section for Molecular Disease Biology and Sino-Danish Breast Cancer Research Centre, University of Copenhagen , Copenhagen , Denmark ; DAKO A/S , Glostrup , Denmark.
Dorte NielsenDepartment of Oncology, Center for Cancer Research, Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen , Copenhagen , Denmark.
Nils BrünnerFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Veterinary Disease Biology, Section for Molecular Disease Biology and Sino-Danish Breast Cancer Research Centre, University of Copenhagen , Copenhagen , Denmark ; Danish Centre for Translational Breast Cancer Research , Copenhagen , Denmark.
José M A MoreiraFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Veterinary Disease Biology, Section for Molecular Disease Biology and Sino-Danish Breast Cancer Research Centre, University of Copenhagen , Copenhagen , Denmark ; Danish Centre for Translational Breast Cancer Research , Copenhagen , Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKDanish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group · DKGlostrup Hospital · DKHerlev Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer is a leading cause of mortality worldwide and matters are only set to worsen as its incidence continues to rise. Traditional approaches to combat cancer include improved prevention, early diagnosis, optimized surgery, development of novel drugs, and honing regimens of existing anti-cancer drugs. Although discovery and development of novel and effective anti-cancer drugs is a major research area, it is well known that oncology drug development is a lengthy process, extremely costly and with high attrition rates. Furthermore, those drugs that do make it through the drug development mill are often quite expensive, laden with severe side-effects and unfortunately, to date, have only demonstrated minimal increases in overall survival. Therefore, a strong interest has emerged to identify approved non-cancer drugs that possess anti-cancer activity, thus shortcutting the development process. This research strategy is commonly known as drug repurposing or drug repositioning and provides a faster path to the clinics. We have developed and implemented a modification of the standard drug repurposing strategy that we review here; rather than investigating target-promiscuous non-cancer drugs for possible anti-cancer activity, we focus on the discovery of novel cancer indications for already approved chemotherapeutic anti-cancer drugs. Clinical implementation of this strategy is normally commenced at clinical phase II trials and includes pre-treated patients. As the response rates to any non-standard chemotherapeutic drug will be relatively low in such a patient cohort it is a pre-requisite that such testing is based on predictive biomarkers. This review describes our strategy of biomarker-guided repurposing of chemotherapeutic drugs for cancer therapy, taking the repurposing of topoisomerase I (Top1) inhibitors and Top1 as a potential predictive biomarker as case in point.

Indexed as

biomarkerbreast cancerdrug repurposingirinotecanTOP1

Identifiers

PMID24400218
PMCPMC3872326
OpenAlexW2130007124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.