Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24400164›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2013

Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide prevents contrast-induced nephropathy in a novel mouse model.

Altaf-M Khan, Jerome L Maderdrut, Min Li, Herman L Toliver, David H Coy, Eric E Simon, Vecihi Batuman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Effects of Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Polypeptide on Cell Death.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Protective Effects of PACAP in Peripheral Organs.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Altaf-M KhanDepartment of Medicine, Section of Nephrology and Hypertension, Tulane University School of Medicine New Orleans, Louisiana.
Jerome L MaderdrutDepartment of Medicine, Peptide Research Laboratory, Tulane University School of Medicine New Orleans, Louisiana.
Min LiDepartment of Medicine, Section of Nephrology and Hypertension, Tulane University School of Medicine New Orleans, Louisiana.
Herman L ToliverDepartment of Medicine, Section of Nephrology and Hypertension, Tulane University School of Medicine New Orleans, Louisiana.
David H CoyDepartment of Medicine, Peptide Research Laboratory, Tulane University School of Medicine New Orleans, Louisiana.
Eric E SimonDepartment of Medicine, Section of Nephrology and Hypertension, Tulane University School of Medicine New Orleans, Louisiana ; Department of Veterans Affairs, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care System New Orleans, Louisiana.
Vecihi BatumanDepartment of Medicine, Section of Nephrology and Hypertension, Tulane University School of Medicine New Orleans, Louisiana ; Department of Veterans Affairs, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care System New Orleans, Louisiana.
Tulane University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We determined whether pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide 38 (PACAP38) prevents contrast-induced nephropathy using human renal proximal tubule epithelial (HK-2) cells and homozygous endothelial nitric oxide synthase-deficient (eNOS(-/-)) mice as a novel in vivo model. Cultured HK-2 cells were pretreated with 10(-9)-10(-6) mol/L PACAP or vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) for 1 h, and then exposed to ionic (Urografin) or nonionic (iohexol) contrast media at 50 mg iodine/mL for 24 h. Male eNOS(-/-) mice received Urografin (1.85 g iodine/kg) intravenously after water deprivation for 24 h, and PACAP38 (10 μg) intraperitoneally 1 h before and 12 h after Urografin injection. Urografin and iohexol increased lactate dehydrogenase and kidney injury molecule 1 in the culture medium, induced apoptosis, and inhibited cell proliferation in HK-2 cell cultures. PACAP38 and VIP reduced these changes in a dose-dependent manner. PACAP38 was more potent than VIP. In eNOS(-/-) mice, Urografin raised serum creatinine and cystatin C levels, caused renal tubule damage, induced apoptosis, and promoted neutrophil influx. Urografin also increased kidney protein levels of proinflammatory cytokines, and kidney mRNA levels of proinflammatory cytokines, kidney injury biomarkers, and enzymes responsible for reactive oxygen and nitrogen species. PACAP38 significantly reduced these Urografin-induced changes in eNOS(-/-) mice. This study shows that both Urografin and iohexol are toxic to HK-2 cells, but Urografin is more toxic than iohexol. Urografin causes acute kidney injury in eNOS(-/-) mice. PACAP38 protects HK-2 cells and mouse kidneys from contrast media and is a potential therapeutic agent for contrast-induced nephropathy.

Indexed as

Acute kidney injuryapoptosisinnate immunitykidney injury biomarkersrenoprotection

Identifiers

PMID24400164
PMCPMC3871477
OpenAlexW2172287080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.