Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24399746›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of heredity

Genetic status and timing of a weevil introduction to Santa Cruz Island, Galapagos.

Hoi-Fei Mok, Courtney C Stepien, Maryska Kaczmarek, Lázaro Roque Albelo, Andrea S Sequeira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of heredity. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hoi-Fei Mokthe Department of Biological Sciences, Wellesley College, Wellesley.
Courtney C Stepien
Maryska Kaczmarek
Lázaro Roque Albelo
Andrea S Sequeira

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute 52006325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Successful invasive species can overcome or circumvent the potential genetic loss caused by an introduction bottleneck through a rapid population expansion and admixture from multiple introductions. We explore the genetic makeup and the timing of a species introduction to Santa Cruz Island in the Galápagos archipelago. We investigate the presence of processes that can maintain genetic diversity in populations of the broad-nosed weevil Galapaganus howdenae howdenae. Analyses of combined genotypes for 8 microsatellite loci showed evidence of past population size reductions through moment and likelihood-based estimators. No evidence of admixture through multiple introductions was found, but substantial current population sizes (N0 298, 95% credible limits 50-2300), genetic diversity comparable with long-established endemics (Mean number of alleles = 3.875), and lack of genetic structure across the introduced range (F ST = 0.01359) could suggest that foundations are in place for populations to rapidly recover any loss of genetic variability. The time estimates for the introduction into Santa Cruz support an accidental transfer during the colonization period (1832-1959) predating the spurt in human population growth. Our evaluation of the genetic status of G. h. howdenae suggests potential for population growth in addition to our field observations of a concurrent expansion in range and feeding preferences towards protected areas and endemic host plants.

Indexed as

Introduced SpeciesAnimalsDemographyDNA, MitochondrialEcuadorGene FlowGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationGenotypeGenotyping TechniquesMicrosatellite RepeatsPopulation DensityPopulation DynamicsPopulation GrowthWeevilsDNA, MitochondrialbottlenecksGalapaganus h. howdenaemicrosatellite lociMsvarolder introductionrange expansion

Identifiers

PMID24399746
PMCPMC3984438

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.