Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24399446›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2014

Seasonal changes in gene expression represent cell-type composition in whole blood.

Simone De Jong, Marjolein Neeleman, Jurjen J Luykx, Maarten J ten Berg, Eric Strengman, Hanneke H Den Breeijen, Leon C Stijvers, Jacobine E Buizer-Voskamp, Steven C Bakker, René S Kahn and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A guide to systems-level immunomics.Nature immunology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Seasonally variant gene expression in full-term human placenta.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Human immune system variation.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Simone De JongCenter for Neurobehavioral Genetics, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Marjolein Neeleman
Jurjen J Luykx
Maarten J ten Berg
Eric Strengman
Hanneke H Den Breeijen
Leon C Stijvers
Jacobine E Buizer-Voskamp
Steven C Bakker
René S Kahn
Steve Horvath
Wouter W Van Solinge
Roel A Ophoff

Funding

Epigenetics and disease: the role of DNA methylation in schizophrenia susceptibilR01DA028526 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI OPHOFF, ROEL A · 2009 to 2013
$2.5M
Genetics of Gene Expression and Gene Mapping for Amytrophic Lateral SclerosisR01NS058980 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI OPHOFF, ROEL A · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R01DA028526NINDS NIH HHS R01NS058980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seasonal patterns in behavior and biological parameters are widespread. Here, we examined seasonal changes in whole blood gene expression profiles of 233 healthy subjects. Using weighted gene co-expression network analysis, we identified three co-expression modules showing circannual patterns. Enrichment analysis suggested that this signal stems primarily from red blood cells and blood platelets. Indeed, a large clinical database with 51 142 observations of blood cell counts over 3 years confirmed a corresponding seasonal pattern of counts of red blood cells, reticulocytes and platelets. We found no direct evidence that these changes are linked to genes known to be key players in regulating immune function or circadian rhythm. It is likely, however, that these seasonal changes in cell counts and gene expression profiles in whole blood represent biological and clinical relevant phenomena. Moreover, our findings highlight possible confounding factors relevant to the study of gene expression profiles in subjects collected at geographical locations with disparaging seasonality patterns.

Indexed as

AdultBlood ProteinsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePeriodicityReticulocyte CountSeasonsTranscriptomeBlood Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24399446
PMCPMC3990170

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.