Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24399315›Full record

ArticleJournal of trauma nursing : the official journal of the Society of Trauma Nurses

Increased mortality in adult patients with trauma transfused with blood components compared with whole blood.

Allison R Jones, Susan K Frazier

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of trauma nursing : the official journal of the Society of Trauma Nurses. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Can heroic roadside care save lives?Trauma surgery & acute care open · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Allison R JonesRICH Heart Program, University of Kentucky College of Nursing (Dr Frazier), University of Kentucky College of Nursing (Ms Jones), Lexington.
Susan K Frazier

Funding

Self-Management Pilot/Feasibility and Biobehavioral Outcomes CoreP20NR010679 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LENNIE, TERRY A · 2007 to 2011
$1.2M
NINR NIH HHS 1P20NR010679NINR NIH HHS P20 NR010679
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemorrhage is a preventable cause of death among patients with trauma, and management often includes transfusion, either whole blood or a combination of blood components (packed red blood cells, platelets, fresh frozen plasma). We used the 2009 National Trauma Data Bank data set to evaluate the relationship between transfusion type and mortality in adult patients with major trauma (n = 1745). Logistic regression analysis identified 3 independent predictors of mortality: Injury Severity Score, emergency medical system transfer time, and type of blood transfusion, whole blood or components. Transfusion of whole blood was associated with reduced mortality; thus, it may provide superior survival outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathTransfusion ReactionAdolescentAdultAge FactorsBlood Component TransfusionBlood TransfusionCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHemorrhageHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceInjury Severity Score

Identifiers

PMID24399315
PMCPMC4126240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.