Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24398934›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2014

CR8, a novel inhibitor of CDK, limits microglial activation, astrocytosis, neuronal loss, and neurologic dysfunction after experimental traumatic brain injury.

Shruti V Kabadi, Bogdan A Stoica, David J Loane, Tao Luo, Alan I Faden

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shruti V KabadiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for Shock, Trauma, and Anesthesiology Research (STAR-ORC), National Center for Trauma and EMS, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Bogdan A StoicaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for Shock, Trauma, and Anesthesiology Research (STAR-ORC), National Center for Trauma and EMS, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
David J LoaneDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for Shock, Trauma, and Anesthesiology Research (STAR-ORC), National Center for Trauma and EMS, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Tao LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for Shock, Trauma, and Anesthesiology Research (STAR-ORC), National Center for Trauma and EMS, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Alan I FadenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for Shock, Trauma, and Anesthesiology Research (STAR-ORC), National Center for Trauma and EMS, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Role of Cell Cycle Pathways in Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)R01NS052568 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI FADEN, ALAN IRA · 2006 to 2016
$3.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Central nervous system injury causes a marked increase in the expression of cell cycle-related proteins. In this study, we show that cell cycle activation (CCA) is detected in mature neurons at 24 hours after rat lateral fluid percussion (LFP)-induced traumatic brain injury (TBI), as reflected by increased expression of cyclin G1, phosphorylated retinoblastoma (phospho-Rb), E2F1 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). These changes were associated with progressive cortical, hippocampal, and thalamic neuronal loss and microglial and astrocyte activation. Notably, we detected 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU)-positive neurons, microglia, and astrocytes at 7 days, but not at 24 hours, suggesting that cell cycle reaches the S phase in these cell types at the latter time point. A delayed systemic post-LFP administration at 3 hours of CR8--a potent second-generation cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor--reduced CCA; cortical, hippocampal, and thalamic neuronal loss; and cortical microglial and astrocyte activation. Furthermore, CR8 treatment attenuated sensorimotor and cognitive deficits, alleviated depressive-like symptoms, and decreased lesion volume. These findings underscore the contribution of CCA to progressive neurodegeneration and chronic neuroinflammation following TBI, and demonstrate the neuroprotective potential of cell cycle inhibition in a clinically relevant experimental TBI model.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBehavior, AnimalBrain InjuriesCell CycleCell SurvivalCyclin-Dependent KinasesMaleMicrogliaNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsPurinesPyridinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCR8 compoundCyclin-Dependent KinasesNeuroprotective AgentsPurinesPyridines

Identifiers

PMID24398934
PMCPMC3948132
OpenAlexW2018706685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.