Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24398627›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2015

Seasonal variation in patients with acute heart failure: prognostic impact of admission in the summer.

Yoshiya Yamamoto, Akihiro Shirakabe, Noritake Hata, Nobuaki Kobayashi, Takuro Shinada, Kazunori Tomita, Masanori Yamamoto, Masafumi Tsurumi, Masato Matsushita, Hirotake Okazaki and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Japanese Society of Hypertension Practical Consensus Guidelines for Seasonal Blood Pressure Management.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yoshiya YamamotoDivision of Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Nippon Medical School, 1715 Kamagari, Inzai, Chiba, 270-1694, Japan.
Akihiro Shirakabe
Noritake Hata
Nobuaki Kobayashi
Takuro Shinada
Kazunori Tomita
Masanori Yamamoto
Masafumi Tsurumi
Masato Matsushita
Hirotake Okazaki
Shinya Yokoyama
Kuniya Asai
Kyoichi Mizuno
Wataru Shimizu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There have been few reports discussing the clinical significance of the season of admission of acute heart failure (AHF) patients. The data of 661 patients with AHF admitted to the intensive care unit were analyzed. Patients were assigned to a summer admission (Group-S, n = 113, between July and September), a winter admission (Group-W, n = 214, between December and February), or to the other seasons admission group (Group-O, n = 334). We evaluated the relationships between the seasonal variations and the clinical profiles, and the long-term prognosis. There were significantly more patients with cardiomyopathy and New York Heart Association class 4, and the serum levels of total bilirubin were significantly higher in Group-S (85.8, 24.8 %, and 0.60 [0.50-0.90]) than in Group-W (75.2, 15.4 %, and 0.60 [0.40-0.78]). The left ventricular ejection fraction on admission was significantly reduced and intravenous administration of dobutamine was used more frequently in Group-S (30.0 [25.0-46.0], 31.9 %) than in Group-W (34.4 [25.2-48.0], 20.6 %) and Group-O (35.0 [25.0-46.0], 19.8 %). The multivariate Cox regression model found that summer admission was independently associated with cardiovascular death (HR: 1.58, 95 % CI 1.01-2.48; p = 0.044) and heart failure (HF) events (HR: 1.55, 95 % CI 1.05-2.28; p = 0.028). The Kaplan-Meier curves showed that the cardiovascular death rate was significantly higher in Group-S than in Group-W and Group-O, and the HF events were significantly higher in Group-S than in Group-O. The summer admission AHF patients included sicker patients, and the prognosis in these patients was worse than in the patients admitted at other times.

Indexed as

Patient AdmissionSeasonsAcute DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overChi-Square DistributionDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHealth StatusHeart FailureHumansJapanKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards Models

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.