Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24398096›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2014

Evaluation of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and axonal transport 1 and 2 weeks after 8 hours of acute intraocular pressure elevation in rats.

Carla J Abbott, Tiffany E Choe, Theresa A Lusardi, Claude F Burgoyne, Lin Wang, Brad Fortune

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review: Neuroprotective Nanocarriers in Glaucoma.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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  7. The Role of Axonal Transport in Glaucoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
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  12. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carla J AbbottDiscoveries in Sight Research Laboratories, Legacy Good Samaritan Devers Eye Institute, and Legacy Research Institute, Legacy Health, Portland, Oregon.
Tiffany E Choe
Theresa A Lusardi
Claude F Burgoyne
Lin Wang
Brad Fortune
Legacy Good Samaritan Medical Center · USLegacy Health · US

Funding

Imaging retinal astrocytes, ganglion cells and axonal transport in vivoR21EY021311 · NEI · LEGACY EMANUEL HOSPITAL AND HEALTH CENTER · PI FORTUNE, BRAD · 2011 to 2012
$383k
NEI NIH HHS R21 EY021311NEI NIH HHS R21-EY021311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare in vivo retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) and axonal transport at 1 and 2 weeks after an 8-hour acute IOP elevation in rats.

methodsForty-seven adult male Brown Norway rats were used. Procedures were performed under anesthesia. The IOP was manometrically elevated to 50 mm Hg or held at 15 mm Hg (sham) for 8 hours unilaterally. The RNFLT was measured by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Anterograde and retrograde axonal transport was assessed from confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy imaging 24 hours after bilateral injections of 2 μL 1% cholera toxin B-subunit conjugated to AlexaFluor 488 into the vitreous or superior colliculi, respectively. Retinal ganglion cell (RGC) and microglial densities were determined using antibodies against Brn3a and Iba-1.

resultsThe RNFLT in experimental eyes increased from baseline by 11% at 1 day (P < 0.001), peaked at 19% at 1 week (P < 0.0001), remained 11% thicker at 2 weeks (P < 0.001), recovered at 3 weeks (P > 0.05), and showed no sign of thinning at 6 weeks (P > 0.05). There was no disruption of anterograde transport at 1 week (superior colliculi fluorescence intensity, 75.3 ± 7.9 arbitrary units [AU] for the experimental eyes and 77.1 ± 6.7 AU for the control eyes) (P = 0.438) or 2 weeks (P = 0.188). There was no obstruction of retrograde transport at 1 week (RCG density, 1651 ± 153 per mm(2) for the experimental eyes and 1615 ± 135 per mm(2) for the control eyes) (P = 0.63) or 2 weeks (P = 0.25). There was no loss of Brn3a-positive RGC density at 6 weeks (P = 0.74) and no increase in microglial density (P = 0.92).

conclusionsAcute IOP elevation to 50 mm Hg for 8 hours does not cause a persisting axonal transport deficit at 1 or 2 weeks or a detectable RNFLT or RGC loss by 6 weeks but does lead to transient RNFL thickening that resolves by 3 weeks.

Indexed as

Intraocular PressureAcute DiseaseAnimalsAxonal TransportAxonsCell CountFluorescent DyesFluorobenzenesMaleMicrogliaOcular HypertensionOphthalmoscopyOptic Nerve DiseasesRatsRats, Inbred BNRetinal Ganglion CellsAlexaFluor 488 carboxylic acid tetrafluorophenyl esterFluorescent DyesFluorobenzenesaxonal transportconfocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopeglaucomaoptical coherence tomographyretinal ganglion cellretinal nerve fiber layer

Identifiers

PMID24398096
PMCPMC3915863
OpenAlexW2015021962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.