Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24396993›Full record

ArticleJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene2013

Risk perception of sexually transmitted diseases and teenage sexual behaviour: attitudes towards in a sample of Italian adolescents.

M Bergamini, A Cucchi, E Guidi, A Stefanati, B Bonato, S Lupi, P Gregorio

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sexually Transmitted Infections in Adolescents and Young Adults: A Cross Section of Public Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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  7. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M BergaminiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Branch of Hygiene and Occupational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Italy. brm@unife.it
A CucchiDepartment of Hygiene, Public Health Local Unit of Ferrara, Italy.
E GuidiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Branch of Hygiene and Occupational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Italy.
A StefanatiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Branch of Hygiene and Occupational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Italy.
B BonatoDepartment of Medical Sciences, Branch of Hygiene and Occupational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Italy.
S LupiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Branch of Hygiene and Occupational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Italy.
P GregorioDepartment of Medical Sciences, Branch of Hygiene and Occupational Medicine, University of Ferrara, Italy.
University of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study is to determine awareness about sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and their prevention in people aged 14-19 of Ferrara and province. The study was carried out using a self-administered standardised anonymous questionnaire in a sample of students attending to three upper secondary schools. Total number of collected questionnaires was 2695, the average age of interviewed was 17.1. Only 52.3% of respondents correctly recognized STD definition. Over 95% of subjects identified acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), while properly classification of Hepatitis B increased with age and lowest degree of knowledge concerned herpes infection and Candidiasis. Sex without condom (95.97%) and needle exchange in drugs abusers (94.9%) are considered high risk behaviours. 80.3% of interviewed, without distinction of school attendance, sex, and age considered lack of information as a situation of high risk. Condoms are not used by 46.4% of the subjects in case of sex with a regular partner and by 9.5% with casual partner. Majority of students declared condoms very safe in preventing STDs but an important percentage indicated also contraception methods; correct answers were higher among females and increased with age. Main sources of information were TV (21.6%), school (21.1%) and friends (14.8%) and a few sought information from family doctor (7.4%) and web (4.8%). The study suggests, as priority, to improve teenagers' awareness about risk behaviours and prevention of STDs. School can play an important role in reinforcement of sexual education programmes and directing young people to general practitioners and primary sexual health care services.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthAwarenessSexual BehaviorAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMaleRisk-TakingSexually Transmitted DiseasesSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24396993
PMCPMC4718389
OpenAlexW2157825162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.