Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24396727›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2013

Pharmacological ascorbate and ionizing radiation (IR) increase labile iron in pancreatic cancer.

Justin C Moser, Malvika Rawal, Brett A Wagner, Juan Du, Joseph J Cullen, Garry R Buettner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Iron Metabolism with T2* Mapping Predicts an Enhanced Clinical Response to Pharmacologic Ascorbate in Patients with GBM.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
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  2. OCancer cell · 2017
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  18. OCancer cell · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justin C MoserFree Radical and Radiation Biology Program and ESR Facility, Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Malvika RawalFree Radical and Radiation Biology Program and ESR Facility, Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Brett A WagnerFree Radical and Radiation Biology Program and ESR Facility, Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Juan DuFree Radical and Radiation Biology Program and ESR Facility, Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Joseph J CullenFree Radical and Radiation Biology Program and ESR Facility, Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA ; Department of Surgery, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA ; Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Garry R BuettnerFree Radical and Radiation Biology Program and ESR Facility, Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA ; Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Brandi Janssen · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
The chemical biology of pharmacological ascorbate in cancer treatmentR01CA169046 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUETTNER, GARRY R · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Quantitative Redox BiologyR01GM073929 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUETTNER, GARRY R · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
ASCORBATE-INDUCED RADIOSENSITIZATION IN PANCREATIC CANCERU01CA166800 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CULLEN, JOSEPH J · 2012 to 2013
$349k
Role of HIF-1 alpha in EcSOD-Induced Growth Inhibition of Pancreatic CancerI01BX001318 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CULLEN, JOSEPH J · 2013 to 2018
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001318NCI NIH HHS P30 CA086862NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 169046NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169046NCI NIH HHS U01 CA166800NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM073929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Labile iron, i.e. iron that is weakly bound and is relatively unrestricted in its redox activity, has been implicated in both the pathogenesis as well as treatment of cancer. Two cancer treatments where labile iron may contribute to their mechanism of action are pharmacological ascorbate and ionizing radiation (IR). Pharmacological ascorbate has been shown to have tumor-specific toxic effects due to the formation of hydrogen peroxide. By catalyzing the oxidation of ascorbate, labile iron can enhance the rate of formation of hydrogen peroxide; labile iron can also react with hydrogen peroxide. Here we have investigated the magnitude of the labile iron pool in tumor and normal tissue. We also examined the ability of pharmacological ascorbate and IR to change the size of the labile iron pool. Although a significant amount of labile iron was seen in tumors (MIA PaCa-2 cells in athymic nude mice), higher levels were seen in murine tissues that were not susceptible to pharmacological ascorbate. Pharmacological ascorbate and irradiation were shown to increase the labile iron in tumor homogenates from this murine model of pancreatic cancer. As both IR and pharmacological ascorbate may rely on labile iron for their effects on tumor tissues, our data suggest that pharmacological ascorbate could be used as a radio-sensitizing agent for some radio-resistant tumors.

Indexed as

Radiation, IonizingAnimalsAscorbic AcidCell Line, TumorFerritinsHumansIronMaleMiceMice, NudePancreatic NeoplasmsProstateTransplantation, HeterologousAscorbic AcidFerritinsIronAscorbateDFO, deferrioxamine or Desferal®Electron paramagnetic resonanceEPREPR, electron paramagnetic resonanceFerritinIonizing radiationIR, ionizing radiationLabile ironLIP, labile iron poolPBS, phosphate-buffered saline

Identifiers

PMID24396727
PMCPMC3881203
OpenAlexW1964472222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.