Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24396009›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2014

Neural disruption to theory of mind predicts daily social functioning in individuals at familial high-risk for schizophrenia.

David Dodell-Feder, Lynn E DeLisi, Christine I Hooker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Neural and behavioral effects of oxytocin administration during theory of mind in schizophrenia and controls: a randomized control trial.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David Dodell-FederDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Boston VA Medical Center, Brockton, MA 02301, USA and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Lynn E DeLisiDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Boston VA Medical Center, Brockton, MA 02301, USA and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Boston VA Medical Center, Brockton, MA 02301, USA and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Christine I HookerDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Boston VA Medical Center, Brockton, MA 02301, USA and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA chooker@wjh.harvard.edu.

Funding

Advanced Multimodal Neuroimaging Training GrantR90DA023427 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSEN, BRUCE R · 2006 to 2015
$2.8M
Advanced Multimodal Neuroimaging Training GrantT90DA022759 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSEN, BRUCE R · 2006 to 2015
$1.4M
Language and Risk for SchizophreniaR21MH083205 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI DELISI, LYNN ELEANOR · 2009 to 2010
$419k
NIDA NIH HHS R90 DA023427NIDA NIH HHS T90 DA022759NIDA NIH HHS T90DA022759/R90DA023427NIMH NIH HHS R21MH083205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Theory-of-mind (ToM) ability is foundational for successful social relationships, and dependent on a neurocognitive system, which includes temporoparietal junction and medial prefrontal cortex. Schizophrenia is associated with ToM impairments, and initial studies demonstrate similar, though more subtle deficits, in unaffected first-degree relatives, indicating that ToM deficits are a potential biomarker for the disorder. Importantly, the social consequences of ToM deficits could create an additional vulnerability factor for individuals at familial high risk (FHR). However, behavioral studies of ToM are inconsistent and virtually nothing is known about the neural basis of ToM in FHR or the relationship between ToM and social functioning. Here, FHR and non-FHR control participants underwent functional MRI scanning while reasoning about a story character's thoughts, emotions or physical appearance. Afterwards, participants completed a 28-day online 'daily-diary' questionnaire in which they reported daily social interactions and degree of ToM reasoning. FHR participants demonstrated less neural activity in bilateral temporoparietal junction when reasoning about thoughts and emotions. Moreover, across all participants, the degree of neural activity during ToM reasoning predicted several aspects of daily social behavior. Results suggest that vulnerability for schizophrenia is associated with neurocognitive deficits in ToM and the degree of deficit is related to day-to-day social functioning.

Indexed as

Schizophrenic PsychologySocial BehaviorActivities of Daily LivingAdolescentAdultBrainCognition DisordersCultureFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedJudgmentMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeuropsychological TestsOxygenOxygenfamilial high riskfMRIschizophreniasocial functioningtheory of mind

Identifiers

PMID24396009
PMCPMC4249465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.