Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24395805›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Information transfer by leaky, heterogeneous, protein kinase signaling systems.

Margaritis Voliotis, Rebecca M Perrett, Chris McWilliams, Craig A McArdle, Clive G Bowsher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Quantifying information of intracellular signaling: progress with machine learning.Reports on progress in physics. Physical Society (Great Britain) · 2022
    Review
  9. Mathematical models in GnRH research.Journal of neuroendocrinology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Margaritis VoliotisSchool of Mathematics and Laboratories for Integrative Neuroscience and Endocrinology, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TW, United Kingdom.
Rebecca M Perrett
Chris McWilliams
Craig A McArdle
Clive G Bowsher

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council JO14699/1Medical Research Council G0901763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells must sense extracellular signals and transfer the information contained about their environment reliably to make appropriate decisions. To perform these tasks, cells use signal transduction networks that are subject to various sources of noise. Here, we study the effects on information transfer of two particular types of noise: basal (leaky) network activity and cell-to-cell variability in the componentry of the network. Basal activity is the propensity for activation of the network output in the absence of the signal of interest. We show, using theoretical models of protein kinase signaling, that the combined effect of the two types of noise makes information transfer by such networks highly vulnerable to the loss of negative feedback. In an experimental study of ERK signaling by single cells with heterogeneous ERK expression levels, we verify our theoretical prediction: In the presence of basal network activity, negative feedback substantially increases information transfer to the nucleus by both preventing a near-flat average response curve and reducing sensitivity to variation in substrate expression levels. The interplay between basal network activity, heterogeneity in network componentry, and feedback is thus critical for the effectiveness of protein kinase signaling. Basal activity is widespread in signaling systems under physiological conditions, has phenotypic consequences, and is often raised in disease. Our results reveal an important role for negative feedback mechanisms in protecting the information transfer function of saturable, heterogeneous cell signaling systems from basal activity.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicMAP Kinase Signaling SystemBayes TheoremCell NucleusExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFeedback, PhysiologicalHeLa CellsHumansLigandsModels, BiologicalMultivariate AnalysisPhenotypePhosphorylationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesLigandsbiomolecular networkscell sensingMAPK signalingmutual informationultrasensitivity

Identifiers

PMID24395805
PMCPMC3903221

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.