Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24395459›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2014

Prenatal cerebral ischemia triggers dysmaturation of caudate projection neurons.

Evelyn McClendon, Kevin Chen, Xi Gong, Elica Sharifnia, Matthew Hagen, Victor Cai, Daniel C Shaver, Art Riddle, Justin M Dean, Alistair J Gunn and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Transient Hypoxemia Disrupts Anatomical and Functional Maturation of Preterm Fetal Ovine CA1 Pyramidal Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Evelyn McClendonDepartment of Pediatrics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR.
Kevin Chen
Xi Gong
Elica Sharifnia
Matthew Hagen
Victor Cai
Daniel C Shaver
Art Riddle
Justin M Dean
Alistair J Gunn
Claudia Mohr
Joshua S Kaplan
David J Rossi
Christopher D Kroenke
A Roger Hohimer
Stephen A Back
Oregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Auckland · NZAdvanced Imaging Research (United States) · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
BIOLOGICAL BASES OF ALCOHOLISMT32AA007468 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Andrey E Ryabinin · 1987 to 2026
$11.3M
Ultrastructure and Single Particle Microscopy CoreP30NS061800 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI AICHER, SUE A · 2009 to 2020
$6.6M
Role of Extracellular Matrix in Hypoxic-Ischemic Perinatal White Matter InjuryR01NS054044 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BACK, STEPHEN ARTHUR · 2006 to 2021
$4.8M
NEUROSTEROID MODULATION OF ETHANOL WITHDRAWAL SEVERITYR01AA012439 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI FINN, DEBORAH A., ROSSI, DAVID J · 2000 to 2017
$4.6M
Cellular Mechanisms of Fetal White Matter InjuryR01NS045737 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BACK, STEPHEN ARTHUR · 2003 to 2019
$3.7M
Cellular mechanisms of fetal white matter injuryR37NS045737 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BACK, STEPHEN ARTHUR · 2007 to 2013
$2.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012439NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA012439NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007468NIH HHS P51 OD011092NINDS NIH HHS 1R01NS054044NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS061800NINDS NIH HHS P30NS061800NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045737NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054044NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS045737NINDS NIH HHS R37NS045737-06S1/06S2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecently, we reported that the neocortex displays impaired growth after transient cerebral hypoxia-ischemia (HI) at preterm gestation that is unrelated to neuronal death but is associated with decreased dendritic arbor complexity of cortical projection neurons. We hypothesized that these morphological changes constituted part of a more widespread neuronal dysmaturation response to HI in the caudate nucleus (CN), which contributes to motor and cognitive disability in preterm survivors.

methodsEx vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), immunohistochemistry, and Golgi staining defined CN growth, cell death, proliferation, and dendritic maturation in preterm fetal sheep 4 weeks after HI. Patch-clamp recording was used to analyze glutamatergic synaptic currents in CN neurons.

resultsMRI-defined growth of the CN was reduced after ischemia compared to controls. However, no significant acute or delayed neuronal death was seen in the CN or white matter. Nor was there significant loss of calbindin-positive medium spiny projection neurons (MSNs) or CN interneurons expressing somatostatin, calretinin, parvalbumin, or tyrosine hydroxylase. Morphologically, ischemic MSNs showed a markedly immature dendritic arbor, with fewer dendritic branches, nodes, endings, and spines. The magnitude and kinetics of synaptic currents, and the relative contribution of glutamate receptor subtypes in the CN were significantly altered.

interpretationThe marked MSN dendritic and functional abnormalities after preterm cerebral HI, despite the marked resistance of immature CN neurons to cell death, are consistent with widespread susceptibility of projection neurons to HI-induced dysmaturation. These global disturbances in dendritic maturation and glutamatergic synaptic transmission suggest a new mechanism for long-term motor and behavioral disabilities in preterm survivors via widespread disruption of neuronal connectivity.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBrain IschemiaCaspase 3Caudate NucleusDendritesDisease Models, AnimalExcitatory Amino Acid AgentsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFemaleFetal HypoxiaGABA AgentsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGoatsKi-67 AntigenNerve Tissue ProteinsCaspase 3Excitatory Amino Acid AgentsGABA AgentsKi-67 AntigenNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24395459
PMCPMC4013245
OpenAlexW2123280724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.