Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24395246›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2014

Impact of age-associated increase in 2'-O-methylation of miRNAs on aging and neurodegeneration in Drosophila.

Masashi Abe, Ammar Naqvi, Gert-Jan Hendriks, Virzhiniya Feltzin, Yongqing Zhu, Andrey Grigoriev, Nancy M Bonini

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. HENMT1: an RNA methyltransferase in biology and disease.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Identification of FBLL1 as a neuron-specific RNA 2'-O-methyltransferase mediating neuronal differentiation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Age and 17β-Estradiol (ENon-coding RNA · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masashi AbeDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA;
Ammar Naqvi
Gert-Jan Hendriks
Virzhiniya Feltzin
Yongqing Zhu
Andrey Grigoriev
Nancy M Bonini
University of Pennsylvania · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are 20- to ∼24-nucleotide (nt) small RNAs that impact a variety of biological processes, from development to age-associated events. To study the role of miRNAs in aging, studies have profiled the levels of miRNAs with time. However, evidence suggests that miRNAs show heterogeneity in length and sequence in different biological contexts. Here, by examining the expression pattern of miRNAs by Northern blot analysis, we found that Drosophila miRNAs show distinct isoform pattern changes with age. Surprisingly, an increase of some miRNAs reflects increased 2'-O-methylation of select isoforms. Small RNA deep sequencing revealed a global increase of miRNAs loaded into Ago2, but not into Ago1, with age. Our data suggest increased loading of miRNAs into Ago2, but not Ago1, with age, indicating a mechanism for differential loading of miRNAs with age between Ago1 and Ago2. Mutations in Hen1 and Ago2, which lack 2'-O-methylation of miRNAs, result in accelerated neurodegeneration and shorter life span, suggesting a potential impact of the age-associated increase of 2'-O-methylation of small RNAs on age-associated processes. Our study highlights that miRNA 2'-O-methylation at the 3' end is modulated by differential partitioning of miRNAs between Ago1 and Ago2 with age and that this process, along with other functions of Ago2, might impact age-associated events in Drosophila.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsArgonaute ProteinsDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsMethylationMethyltransferasesMicroRNAsMutationNeuronsProtein IsoformsAGO1 protein, DrosophilaAGO2 protein, DrosophilaArgonaute ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsHen1 protein, DrosophilaMethyltransferasesMicroRNAsProtein Isoforms2′-O-methylationagingmiRNAmiRNA sortingneurodegeneration

Identifiers

PMID24395246
PMCPMC3894412
OpenAlexW2167138684

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.