Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24395244›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2014

CLOCK:BMAL1 is a pioneer-like transcription factor.

Jerome S Menet, Stefan Pescatore, Michael Rosbash

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 165 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
165citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

165 citing papers in PubMed, 250 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Small Molecule Regulation of CLOCK:BMAL1 DNA Binding Activity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. The sleep-wake history contributes to rhythmic BMAL1 chromatin binding in the cerebral cortex but not in the liver.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Th17 cell pathogenicity in autoimmune disease.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2025
    Review

105 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jerome S MenetHoward Hughes Medical Institute, National Center for Behavioral Genomics, Department of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02454, USA.
Stefan Pescatore
Michael Rosbash
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USBrandeis University · US

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian circadian clock relies on the master genes CLOCK and BMAL1 to drive rhythmic gene expression and regulate biological functions under circadian control. Here we show that rhythmic CLOCK:BMAL1 DNA binding promotes rhythmic chromatin opening. Mechanisms include CLOCK:BMAL1 binding to nucleosomes and rhythmic chromatin modification; e.g., incorporation of the histone variant H2A.Z. This rhythmic chromatin remodeling mediates the rhythmic binding of other transcription factors adjacent to CLOCK:BMAL1, suggesting that the activity of these other transcription factors contributes to the genome-wide CLOCK:BMAL1 heterogeneous transcriptional output. These data therefore indicate that the clock regulation of transcription relies on the rhythmic regulation of chromatin accessibility and suggest that the concept of pioneer function extends to acute gene regulation.

Indexed as

AnimalsARNTL Transcription FactorsChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyCircadian RhythmCLOCK ProteinsGene Expression RegulationMiceNucleosomesProtein BindingTranscription FactorsARNTL Transcription FactorsBmal1 protein, mouseClock protein, mouseCLOCK ProteinsNucleosomesTranscription Factorschromatin modificationscircadian rhythmsH2A.ZMNase-seqnucleosome occupancynucleosome positioningregulation of transcription

Identifiers

PMID24395244
PMCPMC3894415
OpenAlexW2087376237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.