Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24395230›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2014

Gingerol fraction from Zingiber officinale protects against gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity.

Francisco A P Rodrigues, Mara M G Prata, Iris C M Oliveira, Natacha T Q Alves, Rosa E M Freitas, Helena S A Monteiro, Jame's A Silva, Paulo C Vieira, Daniel A Viana, Alexandre B Libório and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Ameliorative Effects ofInternational journal of nephrology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Protective effect ofChinese herbal medicines · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Polyphenol-Rich Ginger (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Bioactive Compounds and Bioactivities of Ginger (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Francisco A P RodriguesDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil.
Mara M G Prata
Iris C M Oliveira
Natacha T Q Alves
Rosa E M Freitas
Helena S A Monteiro
Jame's A Silva
Paulo C Vieira
Daniel A Viana
Alexandre B Libório
Alexandre Havt
Universidade Federal do Ceará · BRUniversidade Estadual do Ceará · BRUniversidade Federal de São Carlos · BRUniversidade Federal de Sergipe · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nephrotoxicity is the main complication of gentamicin (GM) treatment. GM induces renal damage by overproduction of reactive oxygen species and inflammation in proximal tubular cells. Phenolic compounds from ginger, called gingerols, have been demonstrated to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. We investigated if oral treatment with an enriched solution of gingerols (GF) would promote a nephroprotective effect in an animal nephropathy model. The following six groups of male Wistar rats were studied: (i) control group (CT group); (ii) gingerol solution control group (GF group); (iii) gentamicin treatment group (GM group), receiving 100 mg/kg of body weight intraperitoneally (i.p.); and (iv to vi) gentamicin groups also receiving GF, at doses of 6.25, 12.5, and 25 mg/kg, respectively (GM+GF groups). Animals from the GM group had a significant decrease in creatinine clearance and higher levels of urinary protein excretion. This was associated with markers of oxidative stress and nitric oxide production. Also, there were increases of the mRNA levels for proinflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor alpha [TNF-α], interleukin-1β [IL-1β], IL-2, and gamma interferon [IFN-γ]). Histopathological findings of tubular degeneration and inflammatory cell infiltration reinforced GM-induced nephrotoxicity. All these alterations were attenuated by previous oral treatment with GF. Animals from the GM+GF groups showed amelioration in renal function parameters and reduced lipid peroxidation and nitrosative stress, in addition to an increment in the levels of glutathione (GSH) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. Gingerols also promoted significant reductions in mRNA transcription for TNF-α, IL-2, and IFN-γ. These effects were dose dependent. These results demonstrate that GF promotes a nephroprotective effect on GM-mediated nephropathy by oxidative stress, inflammatory processes, and renal dysfunction.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCatecholsFatty AlcoholsGentamicinsGlutathioneInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-2KidneyLipid PeroxidationMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseAntioxidantsCatecholsFatty AlcoholsGentamicinsgingerolGlutathioneInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID24395230
PMCPMC4023749
OpenAlexW1995138735

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.