Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24394190›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)2014

Paramagnet induced signal quenching in MAS-DNP experiments in frozen homogeneous solutions.

Björn Corzilius, Loren B Andreas, Albert A Smith, Qing Zhe Ni, Robert G Griffin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Characterization of strongly hyperfine-split protons by DNP.Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP · 2026
    Article
  2. Targeted NMR signal enhancement of RNA by site-directed bis-nitroxide labeling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Resolution in cryogenic solid state NMR: Challenges and solutions.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
    Review
  8. Dynamic Nuclear Polarization Using Electron Spin Cluster.The journal of physical chemistry letters · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Optically Enhanced Solid-StateJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Highly Efficient Polarizing Agents for MAS-DNP of Proton-Dense Molecular Solids.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Site-specific dynamic nuclear polarization in a Gd(III)-labeled protein.Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Björn CorziliusFrancis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Loren B AndreasFrancis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Albert A SmithFrancis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Qing Zhe NiFrancis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Robert G GriffinFrancis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. Electronic address: rgg@mit.edu.

Funding

OverallP41EB002026 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GRIFFIN, ROBERT GUY · 2003 to 2018
$17.9M
High Field DNP in Biological SystemsR01EB002804 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GRIFFIN, ROBERT GUY · 2003 to 2018
$9.1M
NIBIB NIH HHS EB-002026NIBIB NIH HHS EB-002804NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB002026NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB002804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of nuclear signal quenching induced by the presence of a paramagnetic polarizing agent are documented for conditions used in magic angle spinning (MAS)-dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) experiments on homogeneous solutions. In particular, we present a detailed analysis of three time constants: (1) the longitudinal build-up time constant TB for (1)H; (2) the rotating frame relaxation time constant T1ρ for (1)H and (13)C and (3) T2 of (13)C, the transverse relaxation time constant in the laboratory frame. These relaxation times were measured during microwave irradiation at a magnetic field of 5 T (140 GHz) as a function of the concentration of four polarizing agents: TOTAPOL, 4-amino-TEMPO, trityl (OX063), and Gd-DOTA and are compared to those obtained for a sample lacking paramagnetic doping. We also report the EPR relaxation time constants T1S and T2S, the DNP enhancements, ε, and the parameter E, defined below, which measures the sensitivity enhancement for the four polarizing agents as a function of the electron concentration. We observe substantial intensity losses (paramagnetic quenching) with all of the polarizing agents due to broadening mechanisms and cross relaxation during MAS. In particular, the monoradical trityl and biradical TOTAPOL induce ∼40% and 50% loss of signal intensity. In contrast there is little suppression of signal intensity in static samples containing these paramagnetic species. Despite the losses due to quenching, we find that all of the polarizing agents provide substantial gains in signal intensity with DNP, and in particular that the net enhancement is optimal for biradicals that operate with the cross effect. We discuss the possibility that much of this polarization loss can be regained with the development of instrumentation and methods to perform electron decoupling.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnisotropyCarbon IsotopesCyclic N-OxidesDeuteriumElectromagnetic FieldsElectronsElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyFree RadicalsHeterocyclic CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMicrowavesOrganometallic CompoundsPropanolsSolutions1-(TEMPO-4-oxy)-3-(TEMPO-4-amino)propan-2-ol4-amino-TEMPOCarbon IsotopesCyclic N-OxidesDeuteriumFree Radicalsgadolinium 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-N,N',N'',N'''-tetraacetateHeterocyclic CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingOrganometallic CompoundsOxo63PropanolsSolutionsDynamic nuclear polarizationElectron paramagnetic resonanceElectron spin resonanceMagic angle spinning NMRNuclear magnetic resonanceParamagnetic relaxationPolarizing agents

Identifiers

PMID24394190
PMCPMC3951579

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.