Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24392884›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2014

Foxa3 induces goblet cell metaplasia and inhibits innate antiviral immunity.

Gang Chen, Thomas R Korfhagen, Christopher L Karp, Soren Impey, Yan Xu, Scott H Randell, Joseph Kitzmiller, Yutaka Maeda, Hans Michael Haitchi, Anusha Sridharan and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. A Novel Regulatory Role for RPS4Y1 in Inflammatory and Fibrotic Processes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. KLF5 Shapes Developing Respiratory Tubules by Inhibiting Actin Asymmetry in Epithelial Cells.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Mucins and Their Roles in Asthma.Immunological reviews · 2025
    Review
  11. Therapeutic targeting of the NOTCH1 and neddylation pathways in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Gang Chen1 Perinatal Institute, Division of Neonatology, Perinatal and Pulmonary Biology, and.
Thomas R Korfhagen
Christopher L Karp
Soren Impey
Yan Xu
Scott H Randell
Joseph Kitzmiller
Yutaka Maeda
Hans Michael Haitchi
Anusha Sridharan
Albert P Senft
Jeffrey A Whitsett
Perinatal Institute · GBCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USLovelace Respiratory Research Institute · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Transcriptional Programming of Asthma Related Pathology in Respiratory EpitheliaR01HL095580 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WHITSETT, JEFFREY A · 2009 to 2017
$4.7M
Airway Progenitor Cell Profileration and Differentiation During Lung RepairU01HL110964 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI STREETER, PHILIP R, WHITSETT, JEFFREY A · 2012 to 2016
$3.3M
Allergenicity resulting from functional mimicry of the TLR complexR01AI088372 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI FINKELMAN, FRED DOUGLASS · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Role of SREBP Network in Surfactant Lipid Homeostasis and Lung MaturationR01HL105433 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI XU, YAN · 2011 to 2014
$1.8M
Transcriptional Control of Submucosal Gland Formation and FunctionR01HL108907 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WHITSETT, JEFFREY A · 2011 to 2014
$1.6M
Medical Research Council G0802804NHLBI NIH HHS HL095580NHLBI NIH HHS HL108907NHLBI NIH HHS HL110964NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095580NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105433NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108907NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL110964NIAID NIH HHS AI088372NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI088372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleGoblet cell metaplasia accompanies common pulmonary disorders that are prone to recurrent viral infections. Mechanisms regulating both goblet cell metaplasia and susceptibility to viral infection associated with chronic lung diseases are incompletely understood.

objectivesWe sought to identify the role of the transcription factor FOXA3 in regulation of goblet cell metaplasia and pulmonary innate immunity.

methodsFOXA3 was identified in airways from patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We produced transgenic mice conditionally expressing Foxa3 in airway epithelial cells and developed human bronchial epithelial cells expressing Foxa3. Foxa3-regulated genes were identified by immunostaining, Western blotting, and RNA analysis. Direct binding of FOXA3 to target genes was identified by chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing correlated with RNA sequencing. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsFOXA3 was highly expressed in airway goblet cells from patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. FOXA3 was induced by either IL-13 or rhinovirus. Foxa3 induced goblet cell metaplasia and enhanced expression of a network of genes mediating mucus production. Paradoxically, FOXA3 inhibited rhinovirus-induced IFN production, IRF-3 phosphorylation, and IKKε expression and inhibited viral clearance and expression of genes required for antiviral defenses, including MDA5, RIG-I, TLR3, IRF7/9, and nuclear factor-κB.

conclusionsFOXA3 induces goblet cell metaplasia in response to infection or Th2 stimulation. Suppression of IFN signaling by FOXA3 provides a plausible mechanism that may serve to limit ongoing Th1 inflammation during the resolution of acute viral infection; however, inhibition of innate immunity by FOXA3 may contribute to susceptibility to viral infections associated with chronic lung disorders accompanied by chronic goblet cell metaplasia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAsthmaBiomarkersBlotting, WesternChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDisease SusceptibilityGoblet CellsHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-gammaHumansImmunity, InnateInterferonsMetaplasiaMiceMice, TransgenicPicornaviridae InfectionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveBiomarkersFOXA3 protein, humanFoxa3 protein, mouseHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-gammaInterferons

Identifiers

PMID24392884
PMCPMC3977731
OpenAlexW2113663343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.