Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24391759›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

UVA and UVB irradiation differentially regulate microRNA expression in human primary keratinocytes.

Anne Kraemer, I-Peng Chen, Stefan Henning, Alexandra Faust, Beate Volkmer, Michael J Atkinson, Simone Moertl, Ruediger Greinert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Targeting microRNA for improved skin health.Health science reports · 2021
    Review
  8. microRNAs in the Regulation of Melanogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Advances in the Application and Impact of MicroRNAs as Therapies for Skin Disease.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anne KraemerInstitute of Radiation Biology, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
I-Peng ChenDepartment Molecular Cell Biology, Center of Dermatology, Elbekliniken Stade/Buxtehude, Buxtehude, Germany.
Stefan HenningDepartment Molecular Cell Biology, Center of Dermatology, Elbekliniken Stade/Buxtehude, Buxtehude, Germany.
Alexandra FaustDepartment Molecular Cell Biology, Center of Dermatology, Elbekliniken Stade/Buxtehude, Buxtehude, Germany.
Beate VolkmerDepartment Molecular Cell Biology, Center of Dermatology, Elbekliniken Stade/Buxtehude, Buxtehude, Germany.
Michael J AtkinsonInstitute of Radiation Biology, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany ; Radiation Biology, Technical University of Munich, München, Germany.
Simone MoertlInstitute of Radiation Biology, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Ruediger GreinertDepartment Molecular Cell Biology, Center of Dermatology, Elbekliniken Stade/Buxtehude, Buxtehude, Germany.
Elbe Kliniken Stade-Buxtehude · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNA (miRNA)-mediated regulation of the cellular transcriptome is an important epigenetic mechanism for fine-tuning regulatory pathways. These include processes related to skin cancer development, progression and metastasis. However, little is known about the role of microRNA as an intermediary in the carcinogenic processes following exposure to UV-radiation. We now show that UV irradiation of human primary keratinocytes modulates the expression of several cellular miRNAs. A common set of miRNAs was influenced by exposure to both UVA and UVB. However, each wavelength band also activated a distinct subset of miRNAs. Common sets of UVA- and UVB-regulated miRNAs harbor the regulatory elements GLYCA-nTRE, GATA-1-undefined-site-13 or Hox-2.3-undefined-site-2 in their promoters. In silico analysis indicates that the differentially expressed miRNAs responding to UV have potential functions in the cellular pathways of cell growth and proliferation. Interestingly, the expression of miR-23b, which is a differentiation marker of human keratinocytes, is remarkably up-regulated after UVA irradiation. Studying the interaction between miR-23b and its putative skin-relevant targets using a Luciferase reporter assay revealed that RRAS2 (related RAS viral oncogene homolog 2), which is strongly expressed in highly aggressive malignant skin cancer, to be a direct target of miR-23b. This study demonstrates for the first time a differential miRNA response to UVA and UVB in human primary keratinocytes. This suggests that selective regulation of signaling pathways occurs in response to different UV energies. This may shed new light on miRNA-regulated carcinogenic processes involved in UV-induced skin carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisCells, CulturedComputer SimulationGene ExpressionGene Regulatory NetworksHumansKeratinocytesMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedPromoter Regions, GeneticRegulatory Elements, TranscriptionalSignal TransductionSkin NeoplasmsUltraviolet RaysMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN23a microRNA, humanMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsRRAS2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24391759
PMCPMC3877020
OpenAlexW2111143608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.