Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24391709›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Early gene expression analysis in 9L orthotopic tumor-bearing rats identifies immune modulation in molecular response to synchrotron microbeam radiation therapy.

Audrey Bouchet, Nathalie Sakakini, Michèle El Atifi, Céline Le Clec'h, Elke Brauer, Anaïck Moisan, Pierre Deman, Pascal Rihet, Géraldine Le Duc, Laurent Pelletier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Audrey BouchetInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - Unit 836, Team Nanomedecine and brain, La Tronche, France ; European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), Biomedical Beamline, Grenoble, France.
Nathalie SakakiniUnité Mixte de Recherche 1090, Team Technlogical Advances for Genomics and Clinics (TAGC), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Marseille, France ; Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Michèle El AtifiInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - Unit 836, Team Nanomedecine and brain, La Tronche, France ; Grenoble University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
Céline Le Clec'hEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), Biomedical Beamline, Grenoble, France.
Elke BrauerEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), Biomedical Beamline, Grenoble, France.
Anaïck MoisanInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - Unit 836, Team Functional NeuroImaging and Brain Perfusion, La Tronche, France.
Pierre DemanInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - Unit 836, Team Synchrotron Radiation and Medical Research, La Tronche, France.
Pascal RihetUnité Mixte de Recherche 1090, Team Technlogical Advances for Genomics and Clinics (TAGC), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Marseille, France ; Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Géraldine Le DucEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), Biomedical Beamline, Grenoble, France.
Laurent PelletierInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - Unit 836, Team Nanomedecine and brain, La Tronche, France ; Grenoble University Hospital, Grenoble, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synchrotron Microbeam Radiation Therapy (MRT) relies on the spatial fractionation of the synchrotron photon beam into parallel micro-beams applying several hundred of grays in their paths. Several works have reported the therapeutic interest of the radiotherapy modality at preclinical level, but biological mechanisms responsible for the described efficacy are not fully understood to date. The aim of this study was to identify the early transcriptomic responses of normal brain and glioma tissue in rats after MRT irradiation (400Gy). The transcriptomic analysis of similarly irradiated normal brain and tumor tissues was performed 6 hours after irradiation of 9 L orthotopically tumor-bearing rats. Pangenomic analysis revealed 1012 overexpressed and 497 repressed genes in the irradiated contralateral normal tissue and 344 induced and 210 repressed genes in tumor tissue. These genes were grouped in a total of 135 canonical pathways. More than half were common to both tissues with a predominance for immunity or inflammation (64 and 67% of genes for normal and tumor tissues, respectively). Several pathways involving HMGB1, toll-like receptors, C-type lectins and CD36 may serve as a link between biochemical changes triggered by irradiation and inflammation and immunological challenge. Most immune cell populations were involved: macrophages, dendritic cells, natural killer, T and B lymphocytes. Among them, our results highlighted the involvement of Th17 cell population, recently described in tumor. The immune response was regulated by a large network of mediators comprising growth factors, cytokines, lymphokines. In conclusion, early response to MRT is mainly based on inflammation and immunity which appear therefore as major contributors to MRT efficacy.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsBrainBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingGenes, MHC Class IIGliomaImmunity, InnateMaleOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisRadiotherapyRatsRats, Inbred F344Signal Transduction

Identifiers

PMID24391709
PMCPMC3876987

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.