Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24391662›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2013

Current composite-feature classification methods do not outperform simple single-genes classifiers in breast cancer prognosis.

Christine Staiger, Sidney Cadot, Balázs Györffy, Lodewyk F A Wessels, Gunnar W Klau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Urinary Three-Metabolite Signature Enables Noninvasive Identification of Patients with High-Risk Ovarian Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
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  4. Emerging treatment approaches for triple-negative breast cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
    Review
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  17. Network-based analysis of omics data: the LEAN method.Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Taking Bioinformatics to Systems Medicine.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Christine StaigerLife Sciences, Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Computational Cancer Biology, Division of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Sidney CadotComputational Cancer Biology, Division of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Balázs GyörffyResearch Laboratory of Pediatrics and Nephrology, Hungarian Academy of Sciences Budapest, Hungary.
Lodewyk F A WesselsComputational Cancer Biology, Division of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Cancer Systems Biology Center, Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Delft Bioinformatics Lab, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science, TU Delft Delft, Netherlands.
Gunnar W KlauLife Sciences, Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Operations Research and Bioinformatics, Faculty of Sciences, VU University Amsterdam Amsterdam, Netherlands.
The Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLCentrum Wiskunde & Informatica · NLDelft University of Technology · NLHungarian Academy of Sciences · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrating gene expression data with secondary data such as pathway or protein-protein interaction data has been proposed as a promising approach for improved outcome prediction of cancer patients. Methods employing this approach usually aggregate the expression of genes into new composite features, while the secondary data guide this aggregation. Previous studies were limited to few data sets with a small number of patients. Moreover, each study used different data and evaluation procedures. This makes it difficult to objectively assess the gain in classification performance. Here we introduce the Amsterdam Classification Evaluation Suite (ACES). ACES is a Python package to objectively evaluate classification and feature-selection methods and contains methods for pooling and normalizing Affymetrix microarrays from different studies. It is simple to use and therefore facilitates the comparison of new approaches to best-in-class approaches. In addition to the methods described in our earlier study (Staiger et al., 2012), we have included two prominent prognostic gene signatures specific for breast cancer outcome, one more composite feature selection method and two network-based gene ranking methods. Employing the evaluation pipeline we show that current composite-feature classification methods do not outperform simple single-genes classifiers in predicting outcome in breast cancer. Furthermore, we find that also the stability of features across different data sets is not higher for composite features. Most stunningly, we observe that prediction performances are not affected when extracting features from randomized PPI networks.

Indexed as

breast cancerclassificationevaluationfeature selectionnetworksoutcome prediction

Identifiers

PMID24391662
PMCPMC3870302
OpenAlexW2114972221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.