Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24390888›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM

Accuracy and congruence of patient and physician weight-related discussions: from project CHAT (Communicating Health: Analyzing Talk).

Michael E Bodner, Rowena J Dolor, Truls Ostbye, Pauline Lyna, Stewart C Alexander, James A Tulsky, Kathryn I Pollak

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michael E Bodnerthe Cancer Prevention, Detection and Control Research Program, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC; the School of Human Kinetics, Trinity Western University, Langley, British Columbia, Canada; the Durham VA Medical Center, Center for Health Services Research, Durham, NC; the Departments of Medicine and Community and Family Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; and Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore.
Rowena J Dolor
Truls Ostbye
Pauline Lyna
Stewart C Alexander
James A Tulsky
Kathryn I Pollak

Funding

Teen CHAT:Improving physician communication with adolescents about healthy weightR01HL092403 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI POLLAK, KATHRYN I · 2009 to 2013
$3.6M
Obesity as a Barrier to Patient-Physician CommunicationR01CA114392 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI POLLAK, KATHRYN I · 2006 to 2008
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114392NCI NIH HHS R01CA114392NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092403NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL092403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrimary care providers should counsel overweight patients to lose weight. Rates of self-reported, weight-related counseling vary, perhaps because of self-report bias. We assessed the accuracy and congruence of weight-related discussions among patients and physicians during audio-recorded encounters.

methodsWe audio-recorded encounters between physicians (n = 40) and their overweight/obese patients (n = 461) at 5 community-based practices. We coded weight-related content and surveyed patients and physicians immediately after the visit. Generalized linear mixed models assessed factors associated with accuracy.

resultsOverall, accuracy was moderate: patient (67%), physician (70%), and congruence (62%). When encounters containing weight-related content were analyzed, patients (98%) and physicians (97%) were highly accurate and congruent (95%), but when weight was not discussed, patients and physicians were more inaccurate and incongruent (patients, 36%; physicians, 44%; 28% congruence). Physicians who were less comfortable discussing weight were more likely to misreport that weight was discussed (odds ratio, 4.5; 95% confidence interval, 1.88-10.75). White physicians with African American patients were more likely to report accurately no discussion about weight than white physicians with white patients (odds ratio, 0.30; 95% confidence interval, 0.13-0.69).

conclusionPhysician and patient self-report of weight-related discussions were highly accurate and congruent when audio-recordings indicated weight was discussed but not when recordings indicated no weight discussions. Physicians' overestimation of weight discussions when weight is not discussed constitutes missed opportunities for health interventions.

Indexed as

CommunicationPrimary Health CareWeight LossAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient CarePhysiciansCommunicationCommunity MedicineObesityPhysician-Patient Relations

Identifiers

PMID24390888
PMCPMC3965664

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.