Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24390626›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2014

Altered microRNA and gene expression in the follicular fluid of women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Lauren W Roth, Blair McCallie, Ruben Alvero, William B Schoolcraft, Debra Minjarez, Mandy G Katz-Jaffe

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
19.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic association between microRNA gene polymorphisms and polycystic ovary syndrome susceptibility: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
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  9. Role of miRNAs in Bovine Oocyte Maturation and Reproductive Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  13. The Reproductive Lifespan of Ovarian Follicle.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024
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28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren W RothDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University of Colorado, 3055 Roslyn Street, Ste 230, Denver, CO, 80238, USA, lauren.roth@ucdenver.edu.
Blair McCallie
Ruben Alvero
William B Schoolcraft
Debra Minjarez
Mandy G Katz-Jaffe
Colorado Center for Reproductive Medicine · USNational Foundation for Fertility Research · USUniversity of Colorado System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine if microRNAs are differentially expressed in the follicular fluid of women with PCOS compared to fertile oocyte donors and identify associated altered gene expression.

methodsWomen undergoing IVF who met Rotterdam criteria for PCOS or who were fertile oocyte donors were recruited from a private IVF center. Individual follicle fluid was collected at the time of oocyte retrieval. MicroRNA analysis was performed using microarray and validated using real-time PCR on additional samples. Potential gene targets were identified and their expression analyzed by real time PCR.

resultsMicroarray profiling of human follicular fluid revealed expression of 235 miRNAs, 29 were differentially expressed between the groups. Using PCR validation, 5 miRNAs (32, 34c, 135a, 18b, and 9) showed significantly increased expression in the PCOS group. Pathway analysis revealed genes involved in insulin regulation and inflammation. Three potential target genes were found to have significantly decreased expression in the PCOS group (interleukin 8, synaptogamin 1, and insulin receptor substrate 2).

conclusionsMicroRNAs are differentially expressed in the follicular fluid of women with PCOS when compared to fertile oocyte donors. There is also altered expression of potential target genes associated with the PCOS phenotype.

Indexed as

Fertilization in VitroAdultFemaleFollicular FluidGene Expression RegulationGranulosa CellsHumansMicroRNAsOocytesPolycystic Ovary SyndromeMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID24390626
PMCPMC3947080
OpenAlexW1985623672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.