SynthesisMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2014
Obesity has multifaceted impact on biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer: a dose-response meta-analysis of 36,927 patients.
Synthesis in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Body mass index and prostate cancer incidence: a comprehensive systematic review.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Obesity and biochemical recurrence in clinically localised prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 86,490 patients.Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Body mass index is associated with higher Gleason score and biochemical recurrence risk following radical prostatectomy in Chinese men: a retrospective cohort study and meta-analysis.World journal of surgical oncology · 2015Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Diagnostic value of PSA-based markers in prostate cancer: a retrospective analysis stratified by body mass index.BMC urology · 2026Article
- Unraveling molecular interconnections and identifying potential therapeutic targets of significance in obesity-cancer link.Journal of the National Cancer Center · 2025Review
- The multifactorial effect of obesity on the effectiveness and outcomes of cancer therapies.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2024Review
- Body mass index, triglyceride-glucose index, and prostate cancer death: a mediation analysis in eight European cohorts.British journal of cancer · 2024Article
- Functional and oncological outcomes of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in obese men: a matched-pair analysis.Journal of robotic surgery · 2023Article
- Association between obesity and frequency of high-grade prostate cancer on biopsy in men: A single-center retrospective study.Molecular and clinical oncology · 2022Article
- Overweight and obesity as risk factors for biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy.International journal of clinical oncology · 2022Article
- Advances and development of prostate cancer, treatment, and strategies: A systemic review.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022Review
- Epidemiological link between obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus and cancer.World journal of methodology · 2021Review
- Long-Chain Acyl-CoA Synthetase 4-Mediated Fatty Acid Metabolism Sustains Androgen Receptor Pathway-Independent Prostate Cancer.Molecular cancer research : MCR · 2021Article
- Article
- Obesity, risk of biochemical recurrence, and prostate-specific antigen doubling time after radical prostatectomy: results from the SEARCH database.BJU international · 2019Article
- Adipose Tissue, Obesity and Adiponectin: Role in Endocrine Cancer Risk.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Obesity is inconsistently related to biochemical recurrence (BCR) of prostate cancer (PCa) in different epidemiological studies. We conducted a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of published studies from MEDLINE and EMBASE in order to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and BCR of PCa. We identified a total of 26 studies including 36,927 individuals. Pooled estimates of relative risk (RR) and confidence interval (CI) were computed, and dose-response meta-analysis was subsequently performed. Based on the random-effects approach, a 5 kg/m(2) increase in BMI was associated with 16 % (RR 1.16, 95 % CI 1.08-1.24) higher risk of BCR for entire set of 26 studies. Significantly higher rates of BCR were also observed in radical prostatectomy series (RR 1.17, 95 % CI 1.07-1.28) and external beam radiation therapy series (RR 1.19, 95 % CI 1.10-1.28), while no significant correlation was observed in brachytherapy series (RR 0.91, 95 % CI 0.64-1.28). Different BCR outcomes came out for studies held in USA (RR 1.18, 95 % CI 1.10-1.28), Europe (RR 1.04 95 % CI 0.91-1.17) and Asia (RR 1.83 95 % CI 0.85-3.97), respectively. There was limited evidence of a nonlinear association between BMI and BCR, which showed a critical point of 33 in BMI. The findings from meta-analysis showed that excess BMI was positively correlated with BCR of PCa multifacetedly, indicating good weight control and detailed attention to treating obese patients might improve the prognosis of PCa.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.