Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24390335›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2014

Evolutionarily conserved requirement for core binding factor beta in the assembly of the human immunodeficiency virus/simian immunodeficiency virus Vif-cullin 5-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase.

Xue Han, Weizi Liang, Deping Hua, Xiaohong Zhou, Juan Du, Sean L Evans, Qimeng Gao, Hong Wang, Rachel Viqueira, Wei Wei and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xue HanSchool of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Weizi Liang
Deping Hua
Xiaohong Zhou
Juan Du
Sean L Evans
Qimeng Gao
Hong Wang
Rachel Viqueira
Wei Wei
Wenyan Zhang
Xiao-Fang Yu

Funding

Identification of novel anti-HIV inhibitors based on Vif-E3 activityR21AI102798 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARKHAM, RICHARD B. · 2013 to 2014
$431k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI102798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-encoded virion infectivity factor (Vif) is required to inactivate the host restriction factor APOBEC3 by engaging Cullin 5 (Cul5)-RING ubiquitin ligase (CRL5). Core binding factor beta (CBF-β) is a novel regulator of Vif-CRL5 function; as yet, its mechanism of regulation remains unclear. In the present study, we demonstrate that CBF-β promotion of Vif-CRL5 assembly is independent of its influence on Vif stability and is also a conserved feature of primate lentiviral Vif proteins. Furthermore, CBF-β is critical for the formation of the Vif-ElonginB/ElonginC-Cul5 core E3 ubiquitin ligase complex in vitro. CBF-β from diverse vertebrate species supported HIV-1 Vif function, indicating the conserved nature of Vif-CBF-β interfaces. Considering the importance of the interaction between Vif and CBF-β in viral CRL5 function, disrupting this interaction represents an attractive pharmacological intervention against HIV-1. IMPORTANCE: HIV-1 encodes virion infectivity factor (Vif) to inactivate its host's antiviral APOBEC3 proteins. Vif triggers APOBEC3 degradation by forming Vif-Cullin 5 (Cul5)-RING ubiquitin ligase (CRL5). Core binding factor beta (CBF-β) is a novel regulator of Vif-CRL5 function whose mechanism of regulation remains poorly defined. In the present study, we demonstrate that the promotion of Vif-CRL5 assembly by CBF-β can be separated from its influence on Vif stability. The promotion of Vif-CRL5 assembly, but not the influence on Vif stability, is conserved among primate lentiviral Vif proteins: we found that CBF-β from diverse vertebrate species supported HIV-1 Vif function. Considering the importance of the interaction between Vif and CBF-β in viral CRL5 function and HIV-1 replication, disrupting this interaction is an attractive strategy against HIV-1.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAmino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell LineCore Binding Factor beta SubunitCullin ProteinsElonginGene Products, vifHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingSequence AlignmentSimian Immunodeficiency VirusCore Binding Factor beta SubunitCUL5 protein, humanCullin ProteinsElonginGene Products, vifTranscription FactorsUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesvif Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Identifiers

PMID24390335
PMCPMC3957933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.