Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24390211›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2014

Predicting the pathologic response of locally advanced rectal cancer to neoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiation using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for biomarkers.

Hong In Yoon, Woong Sub Koom, Yong Bae Kim, Byung Soh Min, Kang Young Lee, Nam Kyu Kim, Sang Joon Shin, Joong Bae Ahn, Ki Chang Keum

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong In YoonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Republic of Korea.
Woong Sub Koom
Yong Bae Kim
Byung Soh Min
Kang Young Lee
Nam Kyu Kim
Sang Joon Shin
Joong Bae Ahn
Ki Chang Keum
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the role of biomarkers including serum tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 (TIMP-1), urokinase plasminogen activator receptor, vascular endothelial growth factor, and epidermal growth factor receptor in predicting pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemoradiation (NACRT) for rectal cancer.

methodsBetween 2007 and 2009, 50 clinical TNM stage II or III patients were analyzed in this prospective study. Pre- and post-NACRT serum levels of biomarkers were assessed using ELISAs. The primary and secondary endpoints were pathologic complete response (pCR) and Mandard regression grade (MRG).

resultsThe pCR was reported in 5 patients (10.0%). According to the MRG, fifteen patients (30.0%) were divided into group A (Grade I-II), the others in group B (Grade III-V). On univariate analysis, post-NACRT TIMP-1 showed notable significance with pCR (P = 0.092) and significant correlation with MRG group A (P = 0.003). Post-NACRT TIMP-1 ≤ 204.5 ng/mL as cut-off value by ROC curve was associated with more pCR and MRG group A patients (P = 0.016 and 0.002). Interval between NACRT and surgery was related to pCR with approached trend levels of significance (P = 0.05) and to MRG group A significantly on univariate analysis of clinical factors (P = 0.031). On multivariate analysis, post-NACRT TIMP-1 was not significantly related to pCR (P = 0.187), while it was significantly associated with MRG (P = 0.009). Among clinical responders, post-NACRT TIMP-1 level ≤ 204.5 ng/mL was significantly associated with pCR (P = 0.021) and MRG group A (P = 0.003).

conclusionsPost-NACRT serum TIMP-1 could be used as a predictive marker of pathologic response to NACRT in rectal cancer, even in patients with clinical response.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoembryonic AntigenChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoembryonic AntigenErbB ReceptorsPLAUR protein, humanReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24390211
PMCPMC11823549
OpenAlexW2095739212

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.