Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24390139›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2014

SERCA2 dysfunction in Darier disease causes endoplasmic reticulum stress and impaired cell-to-cell adhesion strength: rescue by Miglustat.

Magali Savignac, Marina Simon, Anissa Edir, Laure Guibbal, Alain Hovnanian

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Darier disease-A review highlighting new insights from the Darier Disease International Task Force.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  7. Topographical variations in the skin barrier and their role in disease pathogenesis.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
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  18. Darier Disease - A Multi-organ Condition?Acta dermato-venereologica · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Magali SavignacINSERM, U1043, Toulouse, France.
Marina SimonINSERM UMR 1163, Paris, France; Université Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France; Institut Imagine, Paris, France.
Anissa EdirINSERM UMR 1163, Paris, France; Université Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Laure GuibbalINSERM UMR 1163, Paris, France; Université Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France; Institut Imagine, Paris, France.
Alain HovnanianINSERM UMR 1163, Paris, France; Université Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France; Institut Imagine, Paris, France; Department of Genetics, Necker Hospital, F-75015, France. Electronic address: alain.hovnanian@inserm.fr.
Délégation Paris 5 · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Darier disease (DD) is a severe dominant genetic skin disorder characterized by the loss of cell-to-cell adhesion and abnormal keratinization. The defective gene, ATP2A2, encodes sarco/endoplasmic reticulum (ER) Ca2+ -ATPase isoform 2 (SERCA2), a Ca2+ -ATPase pump of the ER. Here we show that Darier keratinocytes (DKs) display biochemical and morphological hallmarks of constitutive ER stress with increased sensitivity to ER stressors. Desmosome and adherens junctions (AJs) displayed features of immature adhesion complexes: expression of desmosomal cadherins (desmoglein 3 (Dsg3) and desmocollin 3 (Dsc3)) and desmoplakin was impaired at the plasma membrane, as well as E-cadherin, β-, α-, and p120-catenin staining. Dsg3, Dsc3, and E-cadherin showed perinuclear staining and co-immunostaining with ER markers, indicative of ER retention. Consistent with these abnormalities, intercellular adhesion strength was reduced as shown by a dispase mechanical dissociation assay. Exposure of normal keratinocytes to the SERCA2 inhibitor thapsigargin recapitulated these abnormalities, supporting the role of loss of SERCA2 function in impaired desmosome and AJ formation. Remarkably, treatment of DKs with the orphan drug Miglustat, a pharmacological chaperone, restored mature AJ and desmosome formation, and improved adhesion strength. These results point to an important contribution of ER stress in DD pathogenesis and provide the basis for future clinical evaluation of Miglustat in Darier patients.

Indexed as

Darier Disease1-DeoxynojirimycinAdherens Junctionsbeta CateninCadherinsCalciumCell AdhesionCells, CulturedDesmosomesEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHumansKeratinocytesMaleSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases1-DeoxynojirimycinATP2A2 protein, humanbeta CateninCadherinsCalciumCTNNB1 protein, humanEnzyme InhibitorsmiglustatSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesThapsigargin

Identifiers

PMID24390139
OpenAlexW2009709747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.