Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24389123›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2014

Psychosocial influences in onset and progression of late life disability.

Carlos F Mendes de Leon, Kumar B Rajan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Change in functioning outcomes as a predictor of the course of depression: a 12-month longitudinal study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2018
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  11. Article
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  14. Perceived discrimination and health-related quality-of-life: gender differences among older African Americans.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2017
    Article
  15. State of Health and Quality of Life of Women at Advanced Age.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Article
  16. Home but still engaged: participation in social activities among the homebound.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Carlos F Mendes de LeonCorrespondence should be addressed to Carlos F. Mendes de Leon, Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI 48109. E-mail: cmendes@med.umich.edu.
Kumar B Rajan

Funding

Risk Factors for Incident Alzheimer's Disease in a Biracial CommunityR01AG011101 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI EVANS, DENIS A · 1993 to 2010
$24.7M
SES AND AGE-RELATED DISABILITY IN A BIRACIAL COMMUNITYR01ES010902 · NIEHS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MENDES DE LEON, CARLOS F. · 2000 to 2009
$6.6M
Early and Mid-Life Social Determinants of Racial Disparities in Late-Life HealthR01AG032247 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MENDES DE LEON, CARLOS F. · 2008 to 2011
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS AG 032247NIA NIH HHS AG 11101NIA NIH HHS R01 AG011101NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032247NIEHS NIH HHS ES 10902NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDisability in older age has been related to several psychosocial characteristics, including social networks, social engagement, and depression. However, the exact role of these characteristics in the disablement process remains uncertain.

methodData come from a population-based study of black and white adults aged ≥65 years (N = 5,306), with up to 9 yearly data on the primary outcome measure, activities of daily living (ADL) disability. We use a two-part regression model to simultaneously test the association between each psychosocial characteristic and both onset and progression of ADL disability, while controlling for demographic variables, education, and mode of interview in the first model and health status variables in the second model.

resultsSocial networks were negatively associated with onset of ADL disability but not associated with progression. The association became non-significant after adjustment for health status. Social engagement was negatively associated with both onset and progression of disability, even after adjustment for health status. Depression was significantly associated with onset of disability after adjustment for health status but not with progression of disability. DISCUSSION: The results suggest a differential role for psychosocial characteristics in the disablement process, with generally stronger associations for transitions to onset of ADL disability than progression of ADL disability.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAge of OnsetAgingAnimalsCatsChicagoDepressionDisability EvaluationFemaleHealth StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleDepressionDisabilitySocial engagementSocial networksStatistical methods.

Identifiers

PMID24389123
PMCPMC3968859

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.