Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24388753›Full record

ArticleCell reports2014

Mutation of POLB causes lupus in mice.

Alireza G Senejani, Yanfeng Liu, Dawit Kidane, Stephen E Maher, Caroline J Zeiss, Hong-Jae Park, Michael Kashgarian, Jennifer M McNiff, Daniel Zelterman, Alfred L M Bothwell and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. DNA polymerase β suppresses somatic indels at CpG dinucleotides in developing cortical neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Levels of base excision repair proteins in CD4Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Interlocking activities of DNA polymerase β in the base excision repair pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alireza G SenejaniDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Yanfeng LiuDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Dawit KidaneDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Stephen E MaherDepartment of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Caroline J ZeissSection of Comparative Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Hong-Jae ParkDepartment of Life Science, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea.
Michael KashgarianDepartment of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8023, USA.
Jennifer M McNiffDepartment of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8023, USA.
Daniel ZeltermanSchool of Public Health, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8034, USA.
Alfred L M BothwellDepartment of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Joann B SweasyDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Electronic address: joann.sweasy@yale.edu.
Yale University · USHanyang University · KR

Funding

Yale Pathology Tissue Services Shared ResourceP30CA016359 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID L RIMM · 1985 to 2026
$85.0M
DNA Polymerase Beta Variants and CancerR01ES019179 · NIEHS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SWEASY, JOANN B. · 2010 to 2020
$3.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES019179NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A replication study of a previous genome-wide association study (GWAS) suggested that a SNP linked to the POLB gene is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). This SNP is correlated with decreased expression of Pol β, a key enzyme in the base excision repair (BER) pathway. To determine whether decreased Pol β activity results in SLE, we constructed a mouse model of POLB that encodes an enzyme with slow DNA polymerase activity. We show that mice expressing this hypomorphic POLB allele develop an autoimmune pathology that strongly resembles SLE. Of note, the mutant mice have shorter immunoglobulin heavy-chain junctions and somatic hypermutation is dramatically increased. These results demonstrate that decreased Pol β activity during the generation of immune diversity leads to lupus-like disease in mice, and suggest that decreased expression of Pol β in humans is an underlying cause of SLE.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAnimalsDNA Polymerase betaLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPolymorphism, Single NucleotideV(D)J RecombinationDNA Polymerase beta

Identifiers

PMID24388753
PMCPMC3916967
OpenAlexW2073851499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.