Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24388318›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology2014

Prevalence of and associations with allergic rhinitis in children with chronic rhinosinusitis.

Ahmad R Sedaghat, Wanda Phipatanakul, Michael J Cunningham

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Comorbidities of chronic rhinosinusitis in children and adults.Clinical and translational allergy · 2024
    Article
  7. Pediatric chronic rhinosinusitis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Pediatric Versus Adult Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Different effects of allergic rhinitis on nasal mucosa remodeling in chronic rhinosinusitis with and without nasal polyps.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmad R SedaghatDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA, United States; Department of Otology and Laryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: ahmad_sedaghat@meei.harvard.edu.
Wanda PhipatanakulDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Michael J CunninghamDepartment of Otolaryngology and Communication Enhancement, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States; Department of Otology and Laryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
Midcareer Investigator Award: Urban School Allergen Exposures and Childhood AsthmK24AI106822 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PHIPATANAKUL, WANDA · 2013 to 2022
$1.9M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI106822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesChronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) in children has been associated with a variety of disorders including atopic disease, cystic fibrosis, immunologic disorders and ciliary dyskinesia. Although a strong association, or even cause and effect relationship, between allergic rhinitis (AR) and CRS is commonly assumed, the epidemiologic relationship between these disorders has not yet been defined in children.

methodsA retrospective review of all children diagnosed with CRS on otolaryngology or allergy office evaluation at a large tertiary-care pediatric hospital over a ten-year period was performed. Demographic data and concomitant diagnoses of AR, cystic fibrosis, immunologic disorders and primary ciliary dyskinesia were analyzed for relationships with CRS.

resultsA total of 4044 children with an average age of 8.9 years and a slight male predominance (53.8%) with CRS were identified. Of these children, 0.2% had primary ciliary dyskinesia, 4.1% had cystic fibrosis, 12.3% had an immunologic disorder, and 26.9% had AR. A concomitant asthma diagnosis was positively associated with a diagnosis of AR (OR=6.24, 95% CI: 5.27-7.39, P<0.001), whereas a concomitant cystic fibrosis diagnosis was negatively associated (OR=0.12, 95% CI: 0.06-0.26, P<0.001).

conclusionsAR is more prevalent than the other comorbidities combined in children with CRS, and is independently associated with the presence of asthma. Formal allergy testing, guided by clinical history and regional allergen sensitivity prevalence, should be strongly considered in all children with CRS, in particular those with reactive airway disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseComorbidityFemaleHumansInfantMalePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRhinitisRhinitis, AllergicRisk FactorsSinusitisYoung AdultAllergic rhinitisAsthmaChronic rhinosinusitisHypersensitivityPediatricsSinusitis

Identifiers

PMID24388318
PMCPMC3966022
OpenAlexW2077337460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.