Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24387268›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2014

IGRP and insulin vaccination induce CD8+ T cell-mediated autoimmune diabetes in the RIP-CD80GP mouse.

Y F Fuchs, K Adler, A Lindner, A Karasinsky, C Wilhelm, M Weigelt, H Balke, K Förtsch, L F Mortler-Hildebrandt, D M Harlan and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Y F FuchsDFG - Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden (CRTD), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Paul Langerhans Institute Dresden-German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Dresden, Germany.
K Adler
A Lindner
A Karasinsky
C Wilhelm
M Weigelt
H Balke
K Förtsch
L F Mortler-Hildebrandt
D M Harlan
K Pechhold
A-G Ziegler
E Bonifacio
Technische Universität Dresden · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USDeutsches Diabetes-Zentrum e.V. · DEGerman Center for Diabetes Research · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune diabetes is characterized by autoantigen-specific T cell-mediated destruction of pancreatic islet beta cells, and CD8(+) T cells are key players during this process. We assessed whether the bitransgenic RIP-CD80 x RIP-LCMV-GP (RIP-CD80GP) mice may be a versatile antigen-specific model of inducible CD8(+) T cell-mediated autoimmune diabetes. Antigen-encoding DNA, peptide-loaded dendritic cells and antigen plus incomplete Freund's adjuvant were used for vaccination. Of 14 pancreatic proteins tested by DNA vaccination, murine pre-proinsulin 2 (100% of mice; median time after vaccination, 60 days) and islet-specific glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit-related protein (IGRP) (77%, 58 days) could induce diabetes. Vaccination with DNA encoding for zinc transporter 8, Ia-2, Ia-2β, glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 (Gad67), chromogranin A, insulinoma amyloid polypeptide and homeobox protein Nkx-2.2 induced diabetes development in 25-33% of mice. Vaccination with DNA encoding for Gad65, secretogranin 5, pancreas/duodenum homeobox protein 1 (Pdx1), carboxyl ester lipase, glucagon and control hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) induced diabetes in <20% of mice. Diabetes induction efficiency could be increased by DNA vaccination with a vector encoding a ubiquitin-antigen fusion construct. Diabetic mice had florid T cell islet infiltration. CD8(+) T cell targets of IGRP were identified with a peptide library-based enzyme-linked immunospot assay, and diabetes could also be induced by vaccination with major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-restricted IGRP peptides loaded on mature dendritic cells. Vaccination with antigen plus incomplete Freund's adjuvant, which can prevent diabetes in other models, led to rapid diabetes development in the RIP-CD80GP mouse. We conclude that RIP-CD80GP mice are a versatile model of antigen specific autoimmune diabetes and may complement existing mouse models of autoimmune diabetes for evaluating CD8(+) T cell-targeted prevention strategies.

Indexed as

AnimalsB7-1 AntigenCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1DNAFreund's AdjuvantGlucose-6-PhosphataseGlycoproteinsInsulinIslets of LangerhansKaplan-Meier EstimateLipidsLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicB7-1 AntigenDNAFreund's AdjuvantG6pc2 protein, mouseGlucose-6-PhosphataseGlycoproteinsincomplete Freund's adjuvantInsulinLipidspreproinsulinProtein PrecursorsVaccines, DNAViral Proteinsantigens/peptides/epitopesautoimmunitycytotoxic T cellsdiabetes

Identifiers

PMID24387268
PMCPMC3992032
OpenAlexW1532708464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.