Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24386470›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2013

Herpesvirus-associated acute urticaria: an age matched case-control study.

Arianna Mareri, Stuart P Adler, Giovanni Nigro

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Arianna MareriPediatric Unit and School, University of L'Aquila, San Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, Italy.
Stuart P AdlerDepartment of Microbiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Medical College of Virginia Campus, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America.
Giovanni NigroPediatric Unit and School, University of L'Aquila, San Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, Italy.
San Salvatore Hospital · ITVirginia Commonwealth University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute and recurrent acute urticaria are often associated with multiple factors including infections and recent data suggest a role for herpesviruses.

objectiveTo test the null hypothesis, that is, there is no association of herpesvirus infections with urticaria.

methodsThirty-seven patients between one month and 15 years of age were age matched to 37 controls who were healthy or had mild acute respiratory infections but without urticaria. Patients and controls were followed for 1 to 6 years. Diagnostic studies included DNA detection by real-time PCR for herpes simplex virus (HSV) types 1 and 2, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV) and human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6). Tests for other infections included adenovirus, parvovirus B 19, respiratory syncytial virus, influenza A, Group A streptococci, rotavirus, and parasites.

resultsSpecific infections were diagnosed in 26 of 37 cases and among 9 of 37 control children (P=0.0002). Single or concomitant herpesvirus infections occurred in 24 cases and in 4 controls (65% vs 11 %, p=0.0003). Cases had 10 HHV-6 infections, 8 CMV infections, 5 EBV infections, and 4 HSV-1 infections.

conclusionHerpesvirus infections are associated with acute or recurrent acute urticaria.

Indexed as

HerpesviridaeHerpesviridae InfectionsUrticariaAcute DiseaseCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolDNA, ViralFemaleHumansInfantMaleProspective StudiesDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID24386470
PMCPMC3874042
OpenAlexW2083492616

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.