Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24386389›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Myeloid cell sirtuin-1 expression does not alter host immune responses to Gram-negative endotoxemia or Gram-positive bacterial infection.

Laura E Crotty Alexander, Brenda J Marsh, Anjuli M Timmer, Ann E Lin, Kayvan Zainabadi, Agnieszka Czopik, Leonard Guarente, Victor Nizet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Protective Effects againstJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Identification of aPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura E Crotty AlexanderPulmonary Critical Care Section, Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, United States of America ; Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Brenda J MarshPulmonary Critical Care Section, Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, United States of America ; Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Anjuli M TimmerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Ann E LinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Kayvan ZainabadiDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Agnieszka CzopikDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Leonard GuarenteDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Victor NizetDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America ; Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America.
University of California, San Diego · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

Vaccines and Therapies Against BotulismU54AI057153 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SCHNEEWIND, OLAF · 2003 to 2013
$87.6M
NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) in innate immunity, and in particular the influence of SIRT1 on antimicrobial defense against infection, has yet to be reported but is important to define since SIRT1 inhibitors are being investigated as therapeutic agents in the treatment of cancer, Huntington's disease, and autoimmune diseases. Given the therapeutic potential of SIRT1 suppression, we sought to characterize the role of SIRT1 in host defense. Utilizing both pharmacologic methods and a genetic knockout, we demonstrate that SIRT1 expression has little influence on macrophage and neutrophil antimicrobial functions. Myeloid SIRT1 expression does not change mortality in gram-negative toxin-induced shock or gram-positive bacteremia, suggesting that therapeutic suppression of SIRT1 may be done safely without suppression of myeloid cell-specific immune responses to severe bacterial infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteremiaEndotoxemiaGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHL-60 CellsHumansMiceMyeloid CellsSirtuin 1SIRT1 protein, humanSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1

Identifiers

PMID24386389
PMCPMC3873454
OpenAlexW2152547441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.