Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24386374›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Tricyclic GyrB/ParE (TriBE) inhibitors: a new class of broad-spectrum dual-targeting antibacterial agents.

Leslie W Tari, Xiaoming Li, Michael Trzoss, Daniel C Bensen, Zhiyong Chen, Thanh Lam, Junhu Zhang, Suk Joong Lee, Grayson Hough, Doug Phillipson and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Fighting Antimicrobial Resistance: Innovative Drugs in Antibacterial Research.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Review
  6. Antibiotic resistance mediated by gene amplifications.npj antimicrobials and resistance · 2024
    Review
  7. NewRSC advances · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Design and Synthesis of Novel Antimicrobial Agents.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Why Matter Matters: Fast-TrackingMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Leslie W TariTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Xiaoming LiTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Michael TrzossTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Daniel C BensenTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Zhiyong ChenTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Thanh LamTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Junhu ZhangTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Suk Joong LeeTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Grayson HoughTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Doug PhillipsonTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Suzanne Akers-RodriguezTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Mark L CunninghamTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Bryan P KwanTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Kirk J NelsonTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Amanda CastellanoTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Jeff B LockeTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Vickie Brown-DriverTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Timothy M MurphyViviSource Laboratories, Waltham.
Voon S OngTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Chris M PillarMicromyx LLC, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States of America.
Dean L ShinabargerMicromyx LLC, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States of America.
Jay NixAdvanced Light Source, Beamline 4.2.2, Berkeley, California, United States of America.
Felice C LightstoneLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Livermore, California, United States of America.
Sergio E WongLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Livermore, California, United States of America.
Toan B NguyenLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Livermore, California, United States of America.
Karen J ShawTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
John FinnTrius Therapeutics, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Arcturus Therapeutics (United States) · USLawrence Livermore National Laboratory · USMichigan United · USAdvanced Light Source

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200800042CPHS HHS 272200800042C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing resistance to every major class of antibiotics and a dearth of novel classes of antibacterial agents in development pipelines has created a dwindling reservoir of treatment options for serious bacterial infections. The bacterial type IIA topoisomerases, DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, are validated antibacterial drug targets with multiple prospective drug binding sites, including the catalytic site targeted by the fluoroquinolone antibiotics. However, growing resistance to fluoroquinolones, frequently mediated by mutations in the drug-binding site, is increasingly limiting the utility of this antibiotic class, prompting the search for other inhibitor classes that target different sites on the topoisomerase complexes. The highly conserved ATP-binding subunits of DNA gyrase (GyrB) and topoisomerase IV (ParE) have long been recognized as excellent candidates for the development of dual-targeting antibacterial agents with broad-spectrum potential. However, to date, no natural product or small molecule inhibitors targeting these sites have succeeded in the clinic, and no inhibitors of these enzymes have yet been reported with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity encompassing the majority of Gram-negative pathogens. Using structure-based drug design (SBDD), we have created a novel dual-targeting pyrimidoindole inhibitor series with exquisite potency against GyrB and ParE enzymes from a broad range of clinically important pathogens. Inhibitors from this series demonstrate potent, broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens of clinical importance, including fluoroquinolone resistant and multidrug resistant strains. Lead compounds have been discovered with clinical potential; they are well tolerated in animals, and efficacious in Gram-negative infection models.

Indexed as

Drug DesignAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaDNA GyraseDNA Topoisomerase IVDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleIndolesMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsModels, MolecularProtein ConformationTopoisomerase II InhibitorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA GyraseDNA Topoisomerase IVIndolesTopoisomerase II Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID24386374
PMCPMC3873466
OpenAlexW2000640630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.