Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24386318›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Constitutive activation of STAT3 signaling regulates hTERT and promotes stem cell-like traits in human breast cancer cells.

Seyung S Chung, Clement Aroh, Jaydutt V Vadgama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seyung S ChungDivision of Cancer Research and Training, Department of Internal Medicine, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Clement ArohDivision of Cancer Research and Training, Department of Internal Medicine, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Jaydutt V VadgamaDivision of Cancer Research and Training, Department of Internal Medicine, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, California, United States of America ; Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Women's Cancer ProgramP30CA015083 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Felicity Enders · 1985 to 2026
$151.3M
Workshop for Junior Biostatisticians in Health ResearchU54MD007598 · NIMHD · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI Jaydutt V. Vadgama · 2012 to 2026
$60.0M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Supporting African American Churches to Promote Cancer ScreeningU54CA143931 · NCI · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI VADGAMA, JAYDUTT V. · 2009 to 2022
$19.7M
Drew/UCLA Cancer Partnership ProgramU56CA101599 · NCI · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED &SCI · PI VADGAMA, JAYDUTT V. · 2003 to 2009
$1.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000124NCI NIH HHS CA15083-25S3NCI NIH HHS N01 CA015083NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015083NCI NIH HHS U54CA14393NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143931NCI NIH HHS U56 CA101599NCI NIH HHS U56CA101599-01NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007598NIMHD NIH HHS U54MD007598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting clinical data suggest that high telomerase activity is tightly associated with cancer progression and poor outcomes. Constitutively activated STAT3 is found in ∼60% of human malignancies and shows a dismal prognosis. We previously reported that activated STAT3 promoted epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cancer stem cell phenotype in human breast cancer. However, little is known how STAT3 is regulated in the cancer stem cell and by which mechanisms STAT3 contributes to poor prognosis in aggressive breast cancer. Here we demonstrate that STAT3 physically interacts with CD44 and NF-kB and activates the catalytic subunit of telomerase (hTERT) in human breast cancer stem cells. STAT3 plays a role as a signal transducing molecule between CD44 and NF-kB. In addition to functioning as a catalytic subunit of telomerase, hTERT has been reported to function as a transcription co-factor which drives EMT and cancer stem cell phenotype in human cancer. We observed that activated hTERT increases CD44 (+) subpopulation, whereas targeted knock-down of hTERT abolished cancer stem cell phenotype. Targeted STAT3 knock-down cells also down-regulated hTERT and decreased CD44 subpopulation. Finally, CD44 knock-down resulted in the abrogation of cancer stem cell phenotype and concurrent down-regulation of pSTAT3 and hTERT. Our study delineates the signaling pathway where STAT3 functions as a modulator for CD44 and hTERT, promoting a cancer stem cell phenotype. The constitutive activation of STAT3 signaling that leads to regulation of hTERT pathway may provide novel therapeutic targets for human breast cancer stem cells.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplastic Stem CellsNF-kappa BPhenotypePhosphorylationPromoter Regions, GeneticSTAT3 Transcription FactorTelomeraseHyaluronan ReceptorsNF-kappa BSTAT3 Transcription FactorTelomeraseTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24386318
PMCPMC3875492
OpenAlexW1982174937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.