Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24386183›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Soluble TNF-alpha-receptors I are prognostic markers in TIPS-treated patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension.

Jonel Trebicka, Aleksander Krag, Stefan Gansweid, Peter Schiedermaier, Holger M Strunk, Rolf Fimmers, Christian P Strassburg, Fleming Bendtsen, Søren Møller, Tilman Sauerbruch and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interaction of inflammation and portal hypertension in cirrhosis progression.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Review
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  5. Caroli disease combined with Banti syndrome in a woman: a case report.The Journal of international medical research · 2024
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  7. Review
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  14. Management of refractory cirrhotic ascites: challenges and solutions.Hepatic medicine : evidence and research · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonel TrebickaDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany ; Gastrounit, Medical Division, Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Aleksander KragGastrounit, Medical Division, Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark ; Department of Gastroenterology, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Stefan GansweidDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Peter SchiedermaierDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Holger M StrunkDepartment of Radiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Rolf FimmersInstitute for Medical Biometry, Informatics and Epidemiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Christian P StrassburgDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Fleming BendtsenGastrounit, Medical Division, Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Søren MøllerCentre of Functional Imaging and Research, Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tilman SauerbruchDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Ulrich SpenglerDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
University of Bonn · DEUniversity of Copenhagen · DKHvidovre Hospital · DKOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTNFα levels are increased in liver cirrhosis even in the absence of infection, most likely owing to a continuous endotoxin influx into the portal blood. Soluble TNFα receptors (sTNFR type I and II) reflect release of the short-lived TNFα, because they are cleaved from the cells after binding of TNFα. The aims were to investigate the circulating levels of soluble TNFR-I and -II in cirrhotic patients receiving TIPS.

methodsForty-nine patients with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension (12 viral, 37 alcoholic) received TIPS for prevention of re-bleeding (n = 14), therapy-refractory ascites (n = 20), or both (n = 15). Portal and hepatic venous blood was drawn in these patients during the TIPS procedure and during the control catheterization two weeks later. sTNFR-I and sTNFR-II were measured by ELISA, correlated to clinical and biochemical characteristics.

resultsBefore TIPS insertion, sTNFR-II levels were lower in portal venous blood than in the hepatic venous blood, as well as in portal venous blood after TIPS insertion. No significant differences were measured in sTNFR-I levels. Hepatic venous levels of sTNFR-I above 4.5 ng/mL (p = 0.036) and sTNFR-II above 7 ng/mL (p = 0.05) after TIPS insertion were associated with decreased survival. A multivariate Cox-regression survival analysis identified the hepatic venous levels of sTNFR-I (p = 0.004) two weeks after TIPS, and Child score (p = 0.002) as independent predictors of mortality, while MELD-score was not.

conclusionHepatic venous levels of sTNFR-I after TIPS insertion may predict mortality in patients with severe portal hypertension.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBlood Chemical AnalysisFemaleHemodynamicsHumansHypertension, PortalLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPortal PressurePortasystemic Shunt, Transjugular IntrahepaticPrognosisReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IBiomarkersReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I

Identifiers

PMID24386183
PMCPMC3873322
OpenAlexW2005145476

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.