Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24385858›Full record

ArticleGenetics and molecular biology2013

Downregulation of caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase (CCoAOMT) by RNA interference leads to reduced lignin production in maize straw.

Xiaoyu Li, Wenjuan Chen, Yang Zhao, Yan Xiang, Haiyang Jiang, Suwen Zhu, Beijiu Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics and molecular biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Engineered reduction of S-adenosylmethionine alters lignin in sorghum.Biotechnology for biofuels and bioproducts · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Overexpression ofFrontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Tartary Buckwheat (International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Overexpression ofFrontiers in plant science · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoyu LiKey Laboratory of Crop Biology of Anhui Province, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China .
Wenjuan ChenKey Laboratory of Crop Biology of Anhui Province, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China .
Yang ZhaoKey Laboratory of Crop Biology of Anhui Province, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China .
Yan XiangKey Laboratory of Crop Biology of Anhui Province, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China .
Haiyang JiangKey Laboratory of Crop Biology of Anhui Province, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China .
Suwen ZhuKey Laboratory of Crop Biology of Anhui Province, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China .
Beijiu ChengKey Laboratory of Crop Biology of Anhui Province, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China .
Anhui Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lignin is a major cell wall component of vascular plants that provides mechanical strength and hydrophobicity to vascular vessels. However, the presence of lignin limits the effective use of crop straw in many agroindustrial processes. Here, we generated transgenic maize plants in which the expression of a lignin biosynthetic gene encoding CCoAOMT, a key enzyme involved in the lignin biosynthesis pathway was downregulated by RNA interference (RNAi). RNAi of CCoAOMT led to significantly downregulated expression of this gene in transgenic maize compared with WT plants. These transgenic plants exhibited a 22.4% decrease in Klason lignin content and a 23.3% increase in cellulose content compared with WT plants, which may reflect compensatory regulation of lignin and cellulose deposition. We also measured the lignin monomer composition of the RNAi plants by GC-MS and determined that transgenic plants had a 57.08% higher S/G ratio than WT plants. In addition, histological staining of lignin with Wiesner reagent produced slightly more coloration in the xylem and sclerenchyma than WT plants. These results provide a foundation for breeding maize with low-lignin content and reveal novel insights about lignin regulation via genetic manipulation of CCoAOMT expression.

Indexed as

CCoAOMTlignin and cellulose contentlignin biosynthesisMaize

Identifiers

PMID24385858
PMCPMC3873186
OpenAlexW2050358767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.