Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24385691›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu2013

Evaluation of miR-122-regulated suicide gene therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma in an orthotopic mouse model.

Gang Wang, Xiaoyan Dong, Wenhong Tian, Yue Lu, Jianyan Hu, Yunfan Liu, Jie Yuchi, Xiaobing Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gang WangInstitute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China;
Xiaoyan DongBeijing FivePlus Molecular Medicine Institute, Beijing 100176, China;
Wenhong TianInstitute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China; ; School of Life Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;
Yue LuInstitute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China;
Jianyan HuInstitute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China;
Yunfan LiuInstitute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China;
Jie YuchiInstitute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China;
Xiaobing WuInstitute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China; ; Beijing Yizhuang International Biomedical Investment & Management Co., Ltd., Beijing 100111, China.
National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIntratumoral administration of adenoviral vector encoding herpes simplex virus (HSV) thymidine kinase (TK) gene (Ad-TK) followed by systemic ganciclovir (GCV) is an effective approach in treating experimental hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, hepatotoxicity due to unwanted vector spread and suicide gene expression limited the application of this therapy. miR-122 is an abundant, liver-specific microRNA whose expression is decreased in human primary HCC and HCC-derived cell lines. These different expression profiles provide an opportunity to induce tumor-specific gene expression by miR-122 regulation.

methodsBy inserting miR-122 target sequences (miR-122T) in the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of TK gene, we constructed adenovirus (Ad) vectors expressing miR-122-regulated TK (Ad-TK-122T) and report genes. After intratumoral administration of Ad vectors into an orthotopic miR-122-deficient HCC mouse model, we observed the miR-122-regulated transgene expression and assessed the antitumor activity and safety of Ad-TK-122T.

resultsInsertion of miR-122T specifically down-regulated transgene expression in vitro and selectively protected the miR-122-positive cells from killing by TK/GCV treatment. Insertion of miR-122T led to significant reduction of tansgene expression in the liver without inhibition of its expression in tumors in vivo, resulting in an 11-fold improvement of tumor-specific transgene expression. Intratumoral injection of Ad vectors mediated TK/GCV system led to a vector dosage-dependent regression of tumor. The insertion of miR-122T does not influence the antitumor effects of suicide gene therapy. Whereas mice administrated with Ad-TK showed severe lethal hepatotoxicity at the effective therapeutic dose, no liver damage was found in Ad-TK-122T group.

conclusionsmiR-122-regulated TK expression achieved effective anti-tumor effects and increased the safety of intratumoral delivery of adenovirus-mediated TK/GCV gene therapy for miR-122-deficient HCC.

Indexed as

adenovirus (Ad)hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)microRNA-122 (miR-122)Suicide gene therapythymidine kinase (TK)

Identifiers

PMID24385691
PMCPMC3872543
OpenAlexW1543221073

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.